Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• The emergence of multiple testicular cell lineages in human stem cell-derived testis-like organoids.

  PMID 41725354 · PMC12989076 · Development (Cambridge, England) · 2026 · 7 claims · 5 setups

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  hiPSC-derived testis-like organoids show significant transcriptional shifts from pluripotency toward gonadal/testicular gene expression compared to undifferentiated stem cells

  hipscs day degs testis-like bulk single-cell term

• De novo H3.3K27M-altered diffuse midline glioma in human brainstem organoids to dissect GD2 CAR T cell function.

  PMID 41492091 · PMC12948678 · Nature cancer · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  FGF4 supplementation during organoid patterning specifically induces pontine/rostral hindbrain brainstem identity

  hes brainstem day developing bulk immunofluorescence scrna-seq

• Establishment of a canine urothelial carcinoma-derived organoid biobank: A platform for comparative and translational research.

  PMID 41889014 · PMC13140855 · Clinical and translational medicine · 2026 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Canine urothelial carcinoma closely resembles human muscle-invasive bladder cancer in histopathology, molecular features, biological behavior, metastatic patterns, therapeutic response, and clinical outcome

  canine matched paired urine immunohistochemistry bulk single-nuclei

• Molecular Biomarker of Drug Resistance Developed From Patient-Derived Organoids Predicts Survival of Colorectal Cancer Patients.

  PMID 35425715 · PMC9004628 · Frontiers in oncology · 2022 · 8 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 53

  Patient-derived colorectal cancer organoids (CRCOs) can be established from surgical CRC tissue with an 82% success rate (41/50)

  crc colorectal crcos crco organoid drug bulk

• Patient-Derived Meningioma Organoids: A Reliable Model for Studying Human Tumor Pathophysiology.

  PMID 39941893 · PMC11817449 · Cancers · 2025 · 8 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 50

  A standardized, reproducible protocol can establish meningioma organoids (MEN-Os) from patient-resected tumor tissue without mechanical/enzymatic dissociation, using serum-free medium lacking growth factors or exogenous ECM.

  patient-resected men-os parent oct-embedded organoid brightfield h&e

• pmid-42088417

  PMID 42088417 · PMC13137857 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Three inflammatory OE organoid models (LPS instillation, TNFα treatment, doxycycline induction) were established and mimic impaired cell proliferation and neuronal genesis seen in olfactory inflammation

  organoid organoids ddit3 olfactory organoid bulk aav-shrna

• Developmental convergence and divergence in human stem cell models of autism.

  PMID 41611887 · PMC12999519 · Nature · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Different ASD-associated mutations show the largest mutation-specific transcriptional changes early in hCO differentiation but converge on shared transcriptional changes as development progresses

  cortical hips induced hco bulk whole-genome ip-ms

• Multi-omics characterization of developing forebrain organoids unravels the dynamic molecular events of Rett syndrome pathogenesis.

  PMID 42014979 · PMC13227629 · Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2026 · 8 claims · 4 setups

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  Spatiotemporal transcriptomic analysis reveals alterations in GABAergic signaling at the latest neurodevelopmental stages in RTT organoids

  dorsal bulk label-free immunostaining

• Utilizing the codon adaptation index to evaluate the susceptibility to HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 related coronaviruses in possible target cells in humans.

  PMID 36760235 · PMC9905242 · Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 71

  CAI is positively correlated with translational efficiency, validating its use as a proxy for translational efficiency at the elongation level.

  unstimulated cd4+ kidney liver bulk single-cell

• Leveraging RNA-seq deconvolution to improve complex in vitro model characterization.

  PMID 40701251 · PMC12391696 · The Journal of biological chemistry · 2025 · 8 claims · 6 setups

  Has reproduction · 67

  RNA-seq deconvolution can predict cell type proportions from bulk RNA-seq using scRNA-seq references, offering a useful characterization tool for CIVMs where single-cell methods are impractical

  intestine rodent duodenal neonatal bulk scrna-seq marker

• pmid-42088352

  PMID 42088352 · PMC13138057 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  A multimodal framework bridging bulk and single-cell transcriptomics data identifies drug-responsive cell subpopulations in TNBC

  tnbc tcga mdamb453 hcc1937 bulk scrna-seq crispr

• Functional human salivary gland organoids for tissue regeneration in chemically defined culture systems.

  PMID 41707649 · PMC12923968 · Cell reports. Medicine · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  A chemically defined, Matrigel-free complete medium (CM) generates hSGOs with more cohesive spheroid morphology, organized epithelial layers, and improved apical polarization compared to keratinocyte medium (KM-S) or Matrigel-embedded conditions

  submandibular smg-derived hsgos smg bright-field h&e single-factor

• Neoadjuvant sintilimab plus chemotherapy in EGFR-mutant NSCLC: Phase 2 trial interim results (NEOTIDE/CTONG2104).

  PMID 38897205 · PMC11293361 · Cell reports. Medicine · 2024 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 72

  Neoadjuvant sintilimab plus carboplatin/nab-paclitaxel is clinically feasible and tolerable in resectable EGFR-mutant NSCLC, with all 18 patients completing treatment and undergoing radical surgery.

  pre resected tumor serial whole-exome bulk single-cell

• A Soft Matrix Microenvironment Promotes Laterally Spreading Tumors via Oxidative Phosphorylation-Dependent Cell Adhesion.

  PMID 41833005 · PMC13248847 · Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026 · 7 claims · 8 setups

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  LSTs exhibit a more malignant phenotype than PAs, with higher inferred CNV scores, stronger genetic correlation with colorectal cancer, and downregulation of adhesion molecules

  patients bulk colorectal epithelial clinical bulk single-cell

• Hypoxia-driven remodeling of SELENOP(+) macrophages shapes T cell dynamics and promotes ovarian cancer metastasis.

  PMID 41526347 · PMC12852879 · Nature communications · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  SELENOP+ macrophages co-occur and spatially co-localize with precursor exhausted (GZMH+) CD8+ T cells and activate these T cells via selenoprotein P in vitro and in vivo.

  hgsoc million pseudo-bulk hgsoc-derived scrna-seq sctcr-seq spatial

• Characterizing Neutrophil Subtypes in Cancer Using scRNA Sequencing Demonstrates the Importance of IL1β/CXCR2 Axis in Generation of Metastasis-specific Neutrophils.

  PMID 38358352 · PMC10903300 · Cancer research communications · 2024 · 8 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 64

  Two main neutrophil subtypes exist in primary tumors: an activated subtype sharing transcriptomic signatures with healthy neutrophils, and a tumor-specific subtype.

  colorectal sorted integrated neutrophil scrna-seq bulk immunohistochemistry

• COVID-19 lung disease shares driver AT2 cytopathic features with Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

  PMID 35870428 · PMC9297827 · EBioMedicine · 2022 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 85

  COVID-19 lung disease resembles IPF at a fundamental level, recapitulating ViP/IPF gene expression patterns, an IL15-centric cytokine storm, and AT2 cytopathic changes (injury, DNA damage, transient progenitor-state arrest, senescence/SASP).

  lung covid-19 interaction pre-clinical composite single-cell kaplan-meier

• A Plastic EMP1+ to LGR5+ Cell State Conversion as a Bypass to KRASG12D Pharmacologic Inhibition in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

  PMID 41128661 · PMC12877754 · Cancer discovery · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  RMC-9945 exerts durable antitumor activity in early-stage liver metastasis but has diminished therapeutic effect in advanced metastatic disease

  aktp colorectal drug single-cell rnascope

• Microbiota-derived IPA protects against colitis by regulating intestinal HMGCS2-mediated ketogenesis to facilitate mucosal healing.

  PMID 41651833 · PMC12988232 · Nature communications · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  IPA is consistently depleted in IBD/colitis patients and in murine colitis models relative to healthy controls

  fecal c57bl germ-free mice quasi-targeted dss-induced tnbs-induced

• Patient-derived orthotopic xenograft models recapitulate the peritoneal dissemination of pancreatic cancer and delineate its transcriptional and regulatory programs.

  PMID 41673768 · PMC12998334 · Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026 · 6 claims · 8 setups

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  Organoids derived from malignant effusions of PDAC patients reproducibly generate peritoneal metastases after orthotopic implantation into the pancreas of immunodeficient mice

  pdac organoids frozen pdox orthotopic single-nucleus single-cell