Experiments
Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).
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Has reproduction · 89
In vivo antiviral host transcriptional response to SARS-CoV-2 by viral load, sex, and age.
PMID 32898168 · PMC7478592 · PLoS biology · 2020 · 8 claims · 6 setups
SARS-CoV-2 infection induces a strong interferon-mediated antiviral response in the nasopharynx, up-regulating antiviral factors (OAS1-3, IFIT1-3, MX2, RSAD2, HERC5) and Th1 chemokines CXCL9/10/11, while down-regulating ribosomal protein transcripts.
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Has reproduction · 94
A four-gene signature from blood to exclude bacterial etiology of lower respiratory tract infection in adults.
PMID 41285807 · PMC12644739 · Nature communications · 2025 · 8 claims · 8 setups
A 4-gene whole-blood signature (ITGB4, ITGA7, IFI27, FAM20A) discriminates any bacterial from nonbacterial ARI with cross-validated AUC = 0.90
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Has reproduction · 44
Dynamic Gene Attention Focus (DyGAF): Enhancing Biomarker Identification Through Dual-Model Attention Networks.
PMID 40160891 · PMC11951896 · Bioinformatics and biology insights · 2025 · 6 claims · 5 setups
DyGAF, a dual-model attention neural network (independent Model A + dependent Model B), identifies and ranks genes by significance for COVID-19 biomarker discovery more effectively than differential expression analysis (DEA) and random forest (RF) feature selection
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Has reproduction · 71
Utilizing the codon adaptation index to evaluate the susceptibility to HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 related coronaviruses in possible target cells in humans.
PMID 36760235 · PMC9905242 · Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022 · 7 claims · 8 setups
CAI is positively correlated with translational efficiency, supporting its use as a proxy for viral mRNA translation in cell types.
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Has reproduction · 95
MetaMap: an atlas of metatranscriptomic reads in human disease-related RNA-seq data.
PMID 29901703 · PMC6025204 · GigaScience · 2018 · 6 claims · 7 setups
A two-step 'omni' RNA-seq pipeline (MetaMap) combining STAR human alignment with CLARK-S metagenomic classification can quantify archaeal, bacterial, and viral reads from the non-human read fraction of human RNA-seq data
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Has reproduction · 71
Transcriptome and machine learning analysis of the impact of COVID-19 on mitochondria and multiorgan damage.
PMID 38295140 · PMC10830027 · PloS one · 2024 · 6 claims · 7 setups
Potential cardiac, hepatic, and renal impairments in COVID-19 are associated with ACE2, inflammatory cytokine storms, and mitochondrial pathways.
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Has reproduction · 100
Betacoronavirus-specific alternate splicing.
PMID 35074468 · PMC8782732 · Genomics · 2022 · 8 claims · 8 setups
Genes showing differential alternative splicing in SARS-CoV-2 have a similar functional profile to those in SARS-CoV and MERS, affecting a diverse set of genes and biological functions related to virus biology.
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Has reproduction · 50
An atlas of the human liver diurnal transcriptome and its perturbation by hepatitis C virus infection.
PMID 39209804 · PMC11362569 · Nature communications · 2024 · 7 claims · 7 setups
Human hepatocytes engrafted in liver chimeric mice display a large rhythmic transcriptome of ~1700 protein-coding orthologous genes, including transcription factors, chromatin modifiers, and metabolic enzymes.
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Effects of HIV type-1 immune selection on susceptability to integrase inhibitor resistance.
PMID 19918099 · PMC4155129 · Antiviral therapy · 2009 · 8 claims · 6 setups
Primary integrase inhibitor resistance mutations (T66I, E92Q, G140S, Y143C/H/R, Q148H/R/K, N155S/H) were absent in 342 drug-naive individuals, indicating these sites are highly constrained.
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Has reproduction · 68
Loss of CD4(+) T cell-intrinsic arginase 1 accelerates Th1 response kinetics and reduces lung pathology during influenza infection.
PMID 37572656 · PMC10576612 · Immunity · 2023 · 8 claims · 8 setups
Arg1 expression is induced in lung CD4+ T cells during in vivo influenza infection, ranking among the most highly induced genes.
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Has reproduction · 100
Charting and probing the activity of ADARs in human development and cell-fate specification.
PMID 39537590 · PMC11561244 · Nature communications · 2024 · 8 claims · 7 setups
RNA editing (AEI) and ADAR enzyme expression follow tissue-specific temporal dynamics across human organs from fetal to adult stages, with ADARB1 dynamics tracking AEI increase in hindbrain development.
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Has reproduction · 95
Itaconate and derivatives reduce interferon responses and inflammation in influenza A virus infection.
PMID 35025971 · PMC8846506 · PLoS pathogens · 2022 · 8 claims · 8 setups
Acod1 expression and itaconate synthesis are induced in mouse lung during IAV infection and correlate with inflammation and disease severity
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Has reproduction · 56
Modulation of HERV Expression by Four Different Encephalitic Arboviruses during Infection of Human Primary Astrocytes.
PMID 36423114 · PMC9694637 · Viruses · 2022 · 6 claims · 7 setups
The four arboviruses commonly induce upregulation of HERVs in human primary astrocytes, with 15 HERVs co-modulated by all four viruses, including highly upregulated HERV4_4q22.1
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Has reproduction · 85
Distinct sympathetic projections to brown fat regulate thermogenesis and glucose tolerance.
PMID 41559445 · PMC12945688 · Nature metabolism · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups
Distinct sympathetic neuron subpopulations in the stellate ganglion (SG) innervating iBAT parenchyma versus its vasculature mediate separable functions of the depot.
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HIV-1 sequence evolution in vivo after superinfection with three viral strains.
PMID 17716368 · PMC2020475 · Retrovirology · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups
gag and env-V3 nucleotide evolution follows a similar pattern in all three strains: low substitution rate in the first 2-3 years of infection, then an increase driven mainly by synonymous substitutions
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Identification and recovery of minor HIV-1 variants using the heteroduplex tracking assay and biotinylated probes.
PMID 18948297 · PMC2602764 · Nucleic acids research · 2008 · 6 claims · 8 setups
Incorporating a biotin tag into the HTA probe enables purification of labeled heteroduplexes and direct sequencing of the separated query strand, allowing recovery of minor variant sequences
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Has reproduction · 75
PD-1 and TIGIT coexpression identifies a circulating CD8 T cell subset predictive of response to anti-PD-1 therapy.
PMID 33188038 · PMC7668369 · Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2020 · 6 claims · 6 setups
The frequency of circulating PD-1+TIGIT+ (DPOS) CD8+ T cells after 1 month of anti-PD-1 therapy is associated with clinical response and overall survival across three independent cohorts.
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Functional diversity of HIV-1 envelope proteins expressed by contemporaneous plasma viruses.
PMID 18312646 · PMC2270869 · Retrovirology · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups
Infectivity of recombinant viruses carrying different Env proteins from the same patient varies over an approximately 10-fold range, even among viruses with similar tropism.