Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• Utilizing the codon adaptation index to evaluate the susceptibility to HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 related coronaviruses in possible target cells in humans.

  PMID 36760235 · PMC9905242 · Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 71

  CAI is positively correlated with translational efficiency, validating its use as a proxy for translational efficiency at the elongation level.

  unstimulated cd4+ kidney liver bulk single-cell

• Genetic divergence of hepatitis C virus: the role of HIV-related immunosuppression.

  PMID 18769357 · PMC3071283 · Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2008 · 7 claims · 6 setups

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  HIV coinfection is associated with ~0.5 log10 higher HCV RNA levels, suggesting increased HCV replication

  chronically paired aligned hiv-infected direct genetic sliding-window

• Using DNA microarrays to study host-microbe interactions.

  PMID 10998383 · PMC2627958 · Emerging infectious diseases · 2000 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  DNA microarrays can measure transcript levels and detect sequence polymorphisms for every gene simultaneously in microbial genomes

  streptococcus cytomegalovirus coli mycobacterium oligonucleotide microarray gene

• Emergence of recombinant forms of HIV: dynamics and scaling.

  PMID 17967052 · PMC2041978 · PLoS computational biology · 2007 · 7 claims · 5 setups

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  A detailed mathematical model incorporating multiple cell infections and recombination quantitatively captures experimental observations of recombinant HIV emergence dynamics in vitro

  cd4+ scid-hu splenocytes computational single-round replication-competent proviral

• α4 Integrin blockade impairs CD8+ T cell neuroimmune surveillance following SIV infection.

  PMID 41734020 · PMC13078879 · The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  α4 blockade preserves CD4+ Th1 cell access to brain parenchyma but impairs CD8 effector recruitment, disrupting antiviral control

  siv-infected live macaque cd4-δitga4 flow antibody single-cell

• Loss of CD4(+) T cell-intrinsic arginase 1 accelerates Th1 response kinetics and reduces lung pathology during influenza infection.

  PMID 37572656 · PMC10576612 · Immunity · 2023 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 68

  Arg1 is highly and specifically induced in lung CD4+ T cells during in vivo influenza infection

  flow-sort-purified lung cd4+ congenically rna-seq flow expression

• Lost in the world of functional genomics, systems biology, and translational research: is there life after the Milstein award?

  PMID 17681845 · PMC1994668 · Cytokine & growth factor reviews · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Genomic and proteomic approaches provide a comprehensive view of virus-host interactions and advance understanding of innate immunity and interferon/cytokine signaling

  cd4+ hela influenza-infected liver cdna microarray mass

• Spatially clustered loci with multiple enhancers are frequent targets of HIV-1 integration.

  PMID 31492853 · PMC6731298 · Nature communications · 2019 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 77

  Recurrently targeted HIV-1 integration genes (RIGs) are proximal to super-enhancer (SE) genomic elements

  activated cd4+ cd3 jurkat chip-seq hiv-1 sequencing

• Single-cell RNA-sequencing highlights a curtailed NK cell function in convalescent COVID-19 pregnant women.

  PMID 40661959 · PMC12257036 · Frontiers in immunology · 2025 · 7 claims · 5 setups

  Has reproduction · 87

  NK cells show a sustained reduction during active SARS-CoV-2 infection and persisting after recovery in pregnant women

  pbmcs serum 14-color single-cell 13-plex

• Systems biology and the host response to viral infection.

  PMID 18066032 · PMC7097743 · Nature biotechnology · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Systems biology integration of 'omics data (transcriptomics, proteomics, genomics) with computational modeling is needed to fully understand virus-host interactions and identify novel antiviral targets

  lung cd4 rhesus kshv microarray quantitative genomic

• Timing constraints of in vivo gag mutations during primary HIV-1 subtype C infection.

  PMID 19890401 · PMC2768328 · PloS one · 2009 · 7 claims · 7 setups

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  Reverse mutations to the wild type (HIV-1C consensus) in Gag appear significantly earlier than escape mutations from the wild type during primary infection

  hiv-1 same sequenced gag single-genome mhc hypermutation

• Dynamics of lung-infiltrating virus-specific T cells associated with age-dependent SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia severity.

  PMID 41533733 · PMC12829949 · PLoS pathogens · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Aged Nr4a3-Tocky mice develop more severe pneumonia and delayed body weight recovery after SARS-CoV-2 infection than adult mice

  nr4a3-tocky bronchoalveolar lung left viral histopathology immunohistochemistry

• HIV-seq reveals gene expression differences between HIV-transcribing cells from viremic and suppressed people with HIV.

  PMID 41776157 · PMC12957429 · Nature communications · 2026 · 7 claims · 8 setups

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  HIV-seq (10x 5' scRNA-seq spiked with HIV-specific capture primers targeting R-U5-pre-gag, pol, tat-rev exon2, Psi, and RRE) increases detection of HIV RNA+ cells and HIV transcripts per cell compared to conventional 5' scRNA-seq

  cd4+ cd8+ pbmcs scrna-seq cite-seq differential

• Early days: genomics and human responses to infection.

  PMID 16679048 · PMC7108404 · Current opinion in microbiology · 2006 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  DNA microarray-based transcript profiling of primate/human responses to infection has begun to yield new insights into host-pathogen interactions but is limited by unresolved methodological challenges.

  peripheral liver gastric brain microarray

• Dual and recombinant infections: an integral part of the HIV-1 epidemic in Brazil.

  PMID 10081673 · PMC2627691 · Emerging infectious diseases · 1999 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Among 79 HIV-1 infected patients, 3 (3.8%) had dual infections, 6 (7.6%) had recombinant infections, and 70 (88.6%) had single-subtype infections

  pbmc uncultured pcr-amplified aligned rflp heteroduplex nested

• HIV-1 Nef binds the DOCK2-ELMO1 complex to activate rac and inhibit lymphocyte chemotaxis.

  PMID 14737186 · PMC314466 · PLoS biology · 2004 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  HIV-1 Nef binds the DOCK2-ELMO1 complex (which also contains Rac) in T cells

  jurkat hek resting ns1 two-step ni-nta anti-flag

• Synonymous substitution rates predict HIV disease progression as a result of underlying replication dynamics.

  PMID 17305421 · PMC1797821 · PLoS computational biology · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  The synonymous substitution rate (dS) of HIV env is strongly correlated with disease progression parameters (progression time, CD4+ decline rate, viral load increase rate), unlike the nonsynonymous rate (dN).

  longitudinal backbone env intra-patient relaxed-clock correlation site-to-site

• DNA methylation profiles at hospital admission are associated with subsequent severe COVID-19 outcomes.

  PMID 42021404 · PMC13251264 · Clinical epigenetics · 2026 · 7 claims · 5 setups

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  DNA methylation profiles at hospital admission differ among disease trajectory groups (TGs) and are associated with subsequent disease progression.

  pbmcs blood immune end-stage targeted rna-seq mass

• Cell type-specific eQTL analysis of COVID-19 based on single-cell transcriptomic data.

  PMID 41064594 · PMC12501775 · NAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2025 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 51

  Single-cell eQTL analysis across eight immune cell types identified 2593 genes whose expression is significantly associated with common genetic polymorphisms, with most genes showing cell type-specific effects

  pbmcs eight pbmc monocytes scrna-seq genetic cis-eqtl

• Predictive modeling of molecular activity underlying physical cell-cell interactions.

  PMID 41672069 · PMC12946745 · Cell reports methods · 2026 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  Gloss, an overlapping group lasso regression combining single-gene and curated pathway features, predicts LIPSTIC interaction intensity from scRNA-seq data

  tumor intestine mediastinal organs lipsticv1 ulipstic cite-seq