Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• Empirical codon substitution matrix.

  PMID 15927081 · PMC1173088 · BMC bioinformatics · 2005 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  The authors present the first empirical codon substitution matrix built entirely from alignments of vertebrate coding DNA sequences.

  orthologous million codon same pairwise empirical comparative

• Reverse polarization in amino acid and nucleotide substitution patterns between human-mouse orthologs of two compositional extrema.

  PMID 17895298 · PMC2533592 · DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2007 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Nucleotide and amino acid substitution trends between human-mouse orthologs are highly asymmetric and polarized in opposite directions for high-GC versus low-GC gene groups.

  human-mouse high aarm orthologous content pairwise

• Exhaustive prediction of disease susceptibility to coding base changes in the human genome.

  PMID 18793467 · PMC2537574 · BMC bioinformatics · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Inter-species conservation is the strongest single predictor of disease-associated coding mutations among the factors tested.

  hgmd refseq aligned svm svm reciprocal inter-species

• Organismal complexity, cell differentiation and gene expression: human over mouse.

  PMID 17881362 · PMC2095826 · Nucleic acids research · 2007 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Human shows a greater fraction of tissue-specific genes and a greater ratio of total expression of tissue-specific to housekeeping genes than mouse across 32 homologous tissues

  human-mouse oligonucleotide exon comparative

• The role of positive selection in determining the molecular cause of species differences in disease.

  PMID 18837980 · PMC2576240 · BMC evolutionary biology · 2008 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Genes predicted to be under positive selection during human evolution are implicated in diseases (epithelial cancers, schizophrenia, autoimmune diseases, Alzheimer's disease) that differ in prevalence and symptomatology between humans and other mammals

  orthologous omim meta-database panther comparative disease protein-protein

• Genome-wide signatures of convergent evolution in echolocating mammals.

  PMID 24005325 · PMC3836225 · Nature · 2013 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction

  Genome-wide convergent sequence evolution between echolocating lineages is not rare but widespread and continuously distributed, with signatures consistent with convergence in nearly 200 loci out of 2,326 examined.

  four raw orthologous mammalian whole-genome novo homology-based

• Web-based resources for comparative genomics.

  PMID 16197736 · PMC3525128 · Human genomics · 2005 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Comparative genomics is an indispensable tool for identifying functional genome elements and exploring evolutionary genome dynamics

  yeast chimpanzee mammalian protein-coding comparative genome maximum-likelihood

• SVC: structured visualization of evolutionary sequence conservation.

  PMID 15991338 · PMC1160265 · Nucleic acids research · 2005 · 7 claims · 5 setups

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  SVC aligns protein-coding sequences of orthologous gene pairs and maps them back onto their encoding exons/introns to generate a scaffold of conserved gene structure.

  orthologous exonic tblastx blastn sliding-window

• Designating eukaryotic orthology via processed transcription units.

  PMID 18445630 · PMC2425467 · Nucleic acids research · 2008 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  Existing ortholog databases discard/ignore alternative splicing via all-against-all protein comparisons, causing ambiguous ortholog calls and misclassification of AS isoforms as in-paralogs

  ortholog blat exon-intron blast-based

• On the association between chromosomal rearrangements and genic evolution in humans and chimpanzees.

  PMID 17971225 · PMC2246304 · Genome biology · 2007 · 8 claims · 4 setups

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  Genes located in rearranged chromosomes show lower non-coding (KI), synonymous (KS), and non-synonymous (KA) divergence than genes in colinear chromosomes.

  human-chimpanzee orthologous genome-wide pairwise lineage-specific permutation

• Improvements to GALA and dbERGE II: databases featuring genomic sequence alignment, annotation and experimental results.

  PMID 15608239 · PMC539999 · Nucleic acids research · 2005 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  GALA is now a set of interlinked relational databases covering five vertebrate species: human, chimpanzee, mouse, rat and chicken.

  chromosome genomic comparative phylohmmcons conserved

• Genomic divergences among cattle, dog and human estimated from large-scale alignments of genomic sequences.

  PMID 16759380 · PMC1525190 · BMC genomics · 2006 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Overall pairwise genomic divergences among cattle, dog and human are relatively constant (0.32–0.37 change/site)

  orthologous random cattle aligned three-way pairwise bac

• Exonic remnants of whole-genome duplication reveal cis-regulatory function of coding exons.

  PMID 19969543 · PMC2831330 · Nucleic acids research · 2010 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  38 candidate cis-regulatory coding exons (RCEs) with predicted target genes were identified genome-wide

  hg18 zebrafish bystander human-mouse comparative synteny orthologous

• The truth about mouse, human, worms and yeast.

  PMID 15601543 · PMC3525071 · Human genomics · 2004 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Comparing genomes in pairs or larger sets (mouse-human, C. elegans-C. briggsae, multiple Saccharomyces, human-pufferfish, etc.) reveals unsuspected genes and helps eliminate false-positive gene predictions

  mouse-human homo tetraodon region comparative est cross-species

• Ab initio identification of putative human transcription factor binding sites by comparative genomics.

  PMID 15865625 · PMC1097714 · BMC bioinformatics · 2005 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  An integrated algorithm combining human-mouse genomic comparison, motif overrepresentation, and coregulation filters (GO annotation and microarray coexpression) can identify candidate transcription factor binding sites genome-wide

  human-mouse conserved gene consensus comparative statistical gene

• Strand bias in complementary single-nucleotide polymorphisms of transcribed human sequences: evidence for functional effects of synonymous polymorphisms.

  PMID 16916449 · PMC1559705 · BMC genomics · 2006 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  Genome-wide, both intronic SNPs (iSNPs) and FFD SNPs show a significant excess of A→G over complementary T→C substitutions, confirming prior transcription-coupled repair (TCR) findings from a single chromosome 7 region.

  autosomal intronic chimpanzee genes comparative human-chimpanzee background

• Computing Ka and Ks with a consideration of unequal transitional substitutions.

  PMID 16740169 · PMC1552089 · BMC evolutionary biology · 2006 · 7 claims · 7 setups

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  MYN, a modified version of the Yang-Nielsen (YN) algorithm based on the Tamura-Nei Model, allows unequal transitional substitution rates between purines (κR) and pyrimidines (κY) plus codon frequency bias

  simulated pairs human-mouse human-dog computer comparative

• Identification and characterization of insect-specific proteins by genome data analysis.

  PMID 17407609 · PMC1852559 · BMC genomics · 2007 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Comparative genome analysis across five holometabolous insects and three non-insect eukaryotes (opisthokonts) identifies 154 insect-specific orthologous groups (refined to 51 proteins) and 466 eukaryote/opisthokont-core orthologous groups

  drosophila insect-core locusta insect-specific comparative est functional

• The other side of comparative genomics: genes with no orthologs between the cow and other mammalian species.

  PMID 20003425 · PMC2808326 · BMC genomics · 2009 · 7 claims · 4 setups

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  3,801 bovine genes have no orthologs in human, mouse and dog, and 1,010 human genes have no orthologs in cow despite having orthologs in mouse and dog

  bovine cow coding blast-based ensembl gene

• Comprehensive search for intra- and inter-specific sequence polymorphisms among coding envelope genes of retroviral origin found in the human genome: genes and pseudogenes.

  PMID 16150157 · PMC1236922 · BMC genomics · 2005 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  HERV-W (envW) and HERV-FRD (envFRD) envelope genes, both specifically expressed in placenta, show strong sequence conservation with only two nonsynonymous SNPs identified across 91 individuals

  genomic genotype 293t pcr-amplified pcr haplotype cell-cell