Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• Betacoronavirus-specific alternate splicing.

  PMID 35074468 · PMC8782732 · Genomics · 2022 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 100

  Genes showing differential alternative splicing in SARS-CoV-2 have a similar functional profile to those in SARS-CoV and MERS, affecting a diverse set of genes and biological functions related to virus biology.

  mrc5 calu-3 nasopharyngeal sars-cov-2-infected bulk clinical term

• Systems integration of biodefense omics data for analysis of pathogen-host interactions and identification of potential targets.

  PMID 19779614 · PMC2745575 · PloS one · 2009 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Full-text index only

  A protein-centric data integration approach (Master Protein Directory) enables integration and mining of heterogeneous pathogen-host omics data across multiple research centers

  macrophage hela vaccinia bacillus gene protein-protein comparative

• Gene signature discovery and systematic validation across diverse clinical cohorts for TB prognosis and response to treatment.

  PMID 37471455 · PMC10393163 · PLoS computational biology · 2023 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 100

  A network-based meta-analysis across studies identifies a common 45-gene signature specific to active TB disease that accounts for cohort/population heterogeneity

  n×m common independent viral blood gene random

• Transcriptome and machine learning analysis of the impact of COVID-19 on mitochondria and multiorgan damage.

  PMID 38295140 · PMC10830027 · PloS one · 2024 · 6 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 71

  Potential cardiac, hepatic, and renal impairments in COVID-19 are associated with ACE2, inflammatory cytokine storms, and mitochondrial pathways.

  nasopharyngeal heart leukocytes blood bulk pathway machine

• Dynamic Gene Attention Focus (DyGAF): Enhancing Biomarker Identification Through Dual-Model Attention Networks.

  PMID 40160891 · PMC11951896 · Bioinformatics and biology insights · 2025 · 6 claims · 5 setups

  Has reproduction · 44

  DyGAF, a dual-model attention neural network (independent Model A + dependent Model B), identifies and ranks genes by significance for COVID-19 biomarker discovery more effectively than differential expression analysis (DEA) and random forest (RF) feature selection

  nasopharyngeal same dygaf-ranked bulk differential random

• A four-gene signature from blood to exclude bacterial etiology of lower respiratory tract infection in adults.

  PMID 41285807 · PMC12644739 · Nature communications · 2025 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 94

  A 4-gene signature (ITGB4, ITGA7, IFI27, FAM20A) derived from whole blood RNA-seq discriminates any bacterial from nonbacterial ARI with cross-validated AUC = 0.90

  hospitalized adults pediatric blood bulk rna-seq microarray

• Assessing the impacts of COVID-19 vaccination programme's timing and speed on health benefits, cost-effectiveness, and relative affordability in 27 African countries.

  PMID 36882868 · PMC9991879 · BMC medicine · 2023 · 8 claims · 6 setups

  Has reproduction · 89

  Vaccination programmes with earlier start dates yield the most health benefits and lowest ICERs compared to late-starting programmes

  population-level age-structured same ethiopia dynamic epidemiological daly

• Application of proteomics methods for pathogen discovery.

  PMID 19751767 · PMC7119679 · Journal of virological methods · 2010 · 8 claims · 6 setups

  Full-text index only

  Proteomic techniques can detect and characterize unknown infectious agents in cell culture without prior knowledge of the pathogen

  hlf sequences synthetic conventional 2d-dige gelc-ms

• MetaMap: an atlas of metatranscriptomic reads in human disease-related RNA-seq data.

  PMID 29901703 · PMC6025204 · GigaScience · 2018 · 6 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 95

  A two-step 'omni' RNA-seq pipeline (MetaMap) combining STAR human alignment with CLARK-S metagenomic classification can quantify archaeal, bacterial, and viral reads from the non-human read fraction of human RNA-seq data

  clinical hela tumor rutkowski bulk dual negative

• Adaptation to different human populations by HIV-1 revealed by codon-based analyses.

  PMID 16789820 · PMC1480537 · PLoS computational biology · 2006 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Full-text index only

  Developed two fixed effects maximum likelihood methods: one to detect selection that persists in a population (internal vs. terminal branches) and one to detect differential selection on codons between two populations.

  hiv-1 four simulated population-based maximum bayesian

• RNA-sequence analysis of primary alveolar macrophages after in vitro infection with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus strains of differing virulence.

  PMID 24643046 · PMC3958415 · PloS one · 2014 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 41

  Infection of PAMs with either LV or Lena affects signaling pathways directly linked to the innate immune response, including IRF activation, RIG1-like receptors, TLRs and PKR pathways.

  pulmonary prrsv-infected lena-infected 3-week-old rna-seq immunoperoxidase quantitative

• Loss of CD4(+) T cell-intrinsic arginase 1 accelerates Th1 response kinetics and reduces lung pathology during influenza infection.

  PMID 37572656 · PMC10576612 · Immunity · 2023 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 68

  Arg1 expression is induced in lung CD4+ T cells during in vivo influenza infection, ranking among the most highly induced genes.

  flow-sorted cd3 lung cd4+ bulk flow western

• Modulation of HERV Expression by Four Different Encephalitic Arboviruses during Infection of Human Primary Astrocytes.

  PMID 36423114 · PMC9694637 · Viruses · 2022 · 6 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 56

  The four arboviruses commonly induce upregulation of HERVs in human primary astrocytes, with 15 HERVs co-modulated by all four viruses, including highly upregulated HERV4_4q22.1

  astrocytes differentially bulk flow immunofluorescence

• Synonymous substitution rates predict HIV disease progression as a result of underlying replication dynamics.

  PMID 17305421 · PMC1797821 · PLoS computational biology · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Full-text index only

  The synonymous substitution rate (dS) of HIV env is strongly correlated with disease progression parameters (progression time, CD4+ decline rate, viral load increase rate), unlike the nonsynonymous rate (dN).

  longitudinal backbone env intra-patient relaxed-clock correlation site-to-site

• Charting and probing the activity of ADARs in human development and cell-fate specification.

  PMID 39537590 · PMC11561244 · Nature communications · 2024 · 8 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 100

  RNA editing (AEI) and ADAR enzyme expression follow tissue-specific temporal dynamics across human organs from fetal to adult stages, with ADARB1 dynamics tracking AEI increase in hindbrain development.

  organs bulk 8-week 8–10-week bulk site-specific single-cell

• Gene expression profiles of HIV-1-infected glia and brain: toward better understanding of the role of astrocytes in HIV-1-associated neurocognitive disorders.

  PMID 19697136 · PMC3107560 · Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2010 · 8 claims · 6 setups

  Full-text index only

  Astrocyte gene expression dysregulation resulting from HIV-1 exposure may contribute to HIV-1 neuropathogenesis

  fetal astrocytes brain macaque rapid microarray correlational

• Application of ProteinChip array profiling in serum biomarker discovery for patients suffering from severe acute respiratory syndrome.

  PMID 18220240 · PMC7120874 · Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2007 · 8 claims · 5 setups

  Full-text index only

  SELDI-TOF-MS ProteinChip array profiling of serum can identify differentially expressed protein biomarkers in SARS-CoV infected patients versus controls.

  serum sars seldi-tof-ms ion serial

• Metatranscriptomics of the human oral microbiome during health and disease.

  PMID 24692635 · PMC3977359 · mBio · 2014 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 62

  Disease-associated periodontal communities display conserved community-level metabolic gene expression profiles between patients, whereas the metabolic gene expression of individual species is highly variable between patients.

  patient-matched subset health rna-seq rrna comparison metatranscriptomics