Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• Endurance exercise as a countermeasure for aging.

  PMID 18716044 · PMC2570389 · Diabetes · 2008 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Reduced insulin sensitivity with age is likely related to adiposity and physical inactivity rather than being an inevitable consequence of aging.

  vastus mitochondria mitochondrial extracted euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic mitochondrial citrate

• Stimulation to secrete insulin induces pancreatic β-cell dysfunction through Tfe3 activation.

  PMID 41940345 · PMC13049674 · iScience · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Continuous glucose supplementation in mice induces Tfe3 nuclear accumulation in islet β-cells, associated with Mafa downregulation and impaired glucose tolerance

  c57bl pancreas min6 intraperitoneal immunofluorescence insulin

• Brown adipose tissue lipoprotein and glucose disposal is not determined by thermogenesis in uncoupling protein 1-deficient mice.

  PMID 32769145 · PMC7604721 · Journal of lipid research · 2020 · 6 claims · 4 setups

  Has reproduction

  Glucose and lipoprotein handling by thermogenic adipose tissue does not necessarily reflect UCP1-dependent thermogenic activity

  bat thermogenic radiolabeled thermogenic

• Covalent binding of thioredoxin to TXNIP is required for diet-induced insulin resistance in the liver.

  PMID 40345590 · PMC12180993 · The Journal of biological chemistry · 2025 · 8 claims · 9 setups

  Has reproduction · 87

  TXNIP Cysteine 247 is required for high-fat diet-induced hepatic and whole-body insulin resistance in mice

  txnip plasma 8-week liver insulin lipidomics hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic

• TGFβ-activated PDHB promotes mitochondrial pyruvate metabolism and contributes to human endoderm differentiation via ATP-dependent BRG1.

  PMID 41702907 · PMC13022444 · Nature communications · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  DE differentiation requires a TGFβ-driven metabolic switch characterized by reduced lactate production and enhanced TCA cycle activity/oxidative phosphorylation, mediated by PDHB

  escs crispr flow qrt-pcr

• Improved methods for the enrichment and analysis of glycated peptides.

  PMID 18989935 · PMC2752342 · Analytical chemistry · 2008 · 7 claims · 4 setups

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  Replacing off-line desalting with an online 50 mM NH4OAc wash (10 min) of boronate-bound glycated proteins improves the enrichment workflow while minimizing sample loss

  glucose-glycated tryptic glycated lc-ms boronate lc-etd-ms database

• TBL1X/TBL1XR1 govern β-cell identity through a PAX6-containing gene regulatory network.

  PMID 42020373 · PMC13102947 · Nature communications · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  TBL/R1 are crucial regulators of β-cell identity and determinants of diabetes development and progression

  pancreatic fed paraffin-embedded pancreas qpcr blood oral

• Genetic analysis of the GLUT10 glucose transporter (SLC2A10) polymorphisms in Caucasian American type 2 diabetes.

  PMID 16336637 · PMC1325051 · BMC medical genetics · 2005 · 7 claims · 5 setups

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  GLUT10 (SLC2A10) is a facilitative glucose transporter gene mapped within the T2DM-linked chromosome 20q12-13.1 region

  caucasian same subjects xenopus snp linkage haplotype

• A novel mutation (A148V) in the glucose 6-phosphate translocase (SLC37A4) gene in a Korean patient with glycogen storage disease type 1b.

  PMID 15953877 · PMC2782211 · Journal of Korean medical science · 2005 · 7 claims · 8 setups

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  The patient is a compound heterozygote for two SLC37A4 mutations: c.1042_1043delCT (L348fs) and c.443C>T (A148V)

  liver genomic peripheral liver g6pase glucose-loading

• Genotype-phenotype associations: modulation by diet and obesity.

  PMID 19037211 · PMC2771769 · Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Obesity modulates the association between APOE genotype and fasting insulin/glucose levels in men, with obese APOE4 carriers showing higher insulin and glucose than other obese genotype groups.

  framingham spanish caucasian population apoe edn1 lpl

• Dopamine enhances surface glial glycolysis via acetylcholine and insulin/insulin-like growth factor signaling in the honeybee.

  PMID 41797926 · PMC12964235 · iScience · 2026 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  Bromocriptine (dopamine receptor agonist) increases glycolytic flux in forager bee brains

  forager targeted qpcr single-cell

• Integrated multiomics reveals starvation-driven keratin degradation and persistence in Fervidobacterium islandicum AW-1.

  PMID 42111188 · PMC13157175 · iScience · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Keratinolytic proteases are constitutively expressed, but starvation induces a coordinated regulatory program that couples keratin degradation to stress adaptation.

  fervidobacterium islandicum bulk quantitative untargeted

• Distinct sympathetic projections to brown fat regulate thermogenesis and glucose tolerance.

  PMID 41559445 · PMC12945688 · Nature metabolism · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 85

  Distinct sympathetic neuron subpopulations in the stellate ganglion (SG) innervating iBAT parenchyma versus its vasculature mediate separable functions of the depot.

  th-cre awake ibat plasma retrograde chemogenetic indirect

• Sulfonylurea therapy in two Korean patients with insulin-treated neonatal diabetes due to heterozygous mutations of the KCNJ11 gene encoding Kir6.2.

  PMID 17728498 · PMC2693808 · Journal of Korean medical science · 2007 · 7 claims · 4 setups

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  Two Korean children with PND carry heterozygous KCNJ11 mutations (K170R and V59M) affecting Kir6.2.

  peripheral case molecular continuous serum

• Mutations in UCP2 in congenital hyperinsulinism reveal a role for regulation of insulin secretion.

  PMID 19065272 · PMC2588657 · PloS one · 2008 · 6 claims · 5 setups

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  Heterozygous UCP2 coding variants (parentally inherited) were identified in 2 of 10 CHI patients with no mutations in known CHI genes

  peripheral saccharomyces yeast ins-1e dhplc proton western

• Paroxysmal exercise-induced dyskinesia and epilepsy is due to mutations in SLC2A1, encoding the glucose transporter GLUT1.

  PMID 18577546 · PMC2442425 · Brain : a journal of neurology · 2008 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Co-occurring PED and epilepsy can be caused by autosomal dominant heterozygous mutations in SLC2A1, encoding the glucose transporter GLUT1

  family genomic xenopus patients genome-wide pcr glucose

• Association testing of novel type 2 diabetes risk alleles in the JAZF1, CDC123/CAMK1D, TSPAN8, THADA, ADAMTS9, and NOTCH2 loci with insulin release, insulin sensitivity, and obesity in a population-based sample of 4,516 glucose-tolerant middle-aged Danes.

  PMID 18567820 · PMC2518507 · Diabetes · 2008 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  CDC123/CAMK1D rs12779790 risk allele (homozygous) is associated with decreased insulinogenic index, corrected insulin response (CIR), and AUC-insulin/AUC-glucose ratio, indicating impaired insulin release

  inter99 same taqman oral general

• Repeatability of gene expression evolution in experimental environmental adaptation.

  PMID 41587990 · PMC12946262 · Nature communications · 2026 · 6 claims · 8 setups

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  Gene expression evolution during experimental adaptation is far more repeatable across replicate populations than expected by chance, whether measured by shared DEGs, shared direction of change, or shared direction plus magnitude of change

  coli yeast fly copepod microarray rna-seq

• The cold-induced lipokine 12,13-diHOME promotes fatty acid transport into brown adipose tissue.

  PMID 28346411 · PMC5699924 · Nature medicine · 2017 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 78

  12,13-diHOME is a cold-induced lipokine that stimulates BAT activity

  plasma bat serum mice lc-ms correlation 18f-fdg

• Comparative profiling of skeletal muscle models reveals heterogeneity of transcriptome and metabolism.

  PMID 31825657 · PMC7099524 · American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2020 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 64

  C2C12 myotubes show enriched mRNA expression of genes coding for actin and myosin compared with L6 and HSMC.

  c2c12 transcriptomic glucose glycogen