Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• Genetic diversity and distribution of Peromyscus-borne hantaviruses in North America.

  PMID 10081674 · PMC2627704 · Emerging infectious diseases · 1999 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  SNV-like hantaviruses are widely distributed in Peromyscus species rodents throughout North America

  hantavirus-infected aligned phylogenetic archival rt-pcr maximum bootstrap

• Ancient adaptive evolution of the primate antiviral DNA-editing enzyme APOBEC3G.

  PMID 15269786 · PMC479043 · PLoS biology · 2004 · 7 claims · 6 setups

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  APOBEC3G has been under strong, recurrent positive selection throughout primate evolution (~33 million years)

  apobec3g pairwise human-chimpanzee apobec1 pcr phylogenetic sliding

• Variation in the Neisseria lactamica porin, and its relationship to meningococcal PorB.

  PMID 18451061 · PMC2885628 · Microbiology (Reading, England) · 2008 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  N. lactamica por is less diverse than meningococcal porB2 and porB3

  lactamica unique pcr distance-based population

• Caecilians maintain a functional long-wavelength-sensitive cone opsin gene despite signatures of relaxed selection and more than 200 million years of fossoriality.

  PMID 40990923 · PMC12687342 · Evolution; international journal of organic evolution · 2025 · 8 claims · 5 setups

  Has reproduction · 64

  The LWS opsin gene was identified in 13 species of caecilians spanning 8 of 10 recognized families

  caecilian caecilia archival lws pcr eye histology

• G, N, and P gene-based analysis of Chandipura viruses, India.

  PMID 15705335 · PMC3294343 · Emerging infectious diseases · 2005 · 8 claims · 4 setups

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  The 2003 epidemic CHPV isolates are closely related to, and not very divergent from, the 1965 isolate, indicating the outbreak was not associated with extensive mutations in the G, N, and P genes.

  chpv partial rt-pcr sequence phylogenetic

• Eighth major clade for hepatitis delta virus.

  PMID 17073101 · PMC3294742 · Emerging infectious diseases · 2006 · 7 claims · 7 setups

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  Three HDV isolates (dFr644, dFr2072, dFr2736) form a monophyletic group distinct from HDV-1 through HDV-7, constituting a new eighth major clade (HDV-8) of the Deltavirus genus.

  serum-derived complete same shd rt-pcr sequence phylogenetic

• The fate of the duplicated androgen receptor in fishes: a late neofunctionalization event?

  PMID 19094205 · PMC2637867 · BMC evolutionary biology · 2008 · 8 claims · 4 setups

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  AR was duplicated into two paralogs, AR-A and AR-B, during a teleost-specific whole genome duplication (WGD), after the split of Acipenseriformes but before the divergence of Osteoglossiformes.

  fish full-length tetraodon rt-pcr database molecular

• Direct evidence of extensive diversity of HIV-1 in Kinshasa by 1960.

  PMID 18833279 · PMC3682493 · Nature · 2008 · 7 claims · 8 setups

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  Recovered and characterized HIV-1 sequences (DRC60) from a 1960 Bouin's-fixed paraffin-embedded lymph node biopsy from Léopoldville, Belgian Congo

  archival hiv-1-positive cdna concatenated rt-pcr quantitative pcr

• The role of the humoral immune response in the molecular evolution of the envelope C2, V3 and C3 regions in chronically HIV-2 infected patients.

  PMID 18778482 · PMC2563025 · Retrovirology · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Intra-host nucleotide diversity of the HIV-2 C2V3C3 region increases over the course of chronic infection in most patients

  pbmcs clonal env deduced nested maximum-likelihood positive

• Genetic variation of St. Louis encephalitis virus.

  PMID 18632961 · PMC2696384 · The Journal of general virology · 2008 · 8 claims · 4 setups

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  Phylogenetic analysis of 106 SLEV E gene sequences confirms seven major lineages (I-VII) and refines them into 13 clades (IA, IB, IIA, IIB, IIC, IID, IIG, III, IV, VA, VB, VI, VII)

  slev rt-pcr phylogenetic recombination

• RPS4Y gene family evolution in primates.

  PMID 18477388 · PMC2397393 · BMC evolutionary biology · 2008 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  The duplication event giving rise to RPS4Y2 occurred after the divergence of New World monkeys, about 35 million years ago.

  primate chromosomes rps4x concatenated pcr fluorescence repeat

• Geographic distribution and genetic diversity of the Ehrlichia sp. from Panola Mountain in Amblyomma americanum.

  PMID 18433500 · PMC2394526 · BMC infectious diseases · 2008 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  PME was not recently introduced to the United States, given its extensive geographic distribution, multi-year persistence at sites, and genetic variability

  amblyomma pme-positive map1 nested pcr sanger

• Evolutionary dynamics of human rotaviruses: balancing reassortment with preferred genome constellations.

  PMID 19851457 · PMC2760143 · PLoS pathogens · 2009 · 8 claims · 4 setups

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  Genetically distinct RV clades of the same G/P-type (G3P[8]) can co-circulate within a single epidemic season and cause disease

  g3p[8] rv-positive concatenated deduced rt-pcr pcr-elisa phylogenetic

• Microbial diversity of plant pathogens and insect endosymbionts in Reptalus artemisiae.

  PMID 41826827 · PMC13202766 · BMC microbiology · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 71

  R. artemisiae harbors six prokaryotic taxa: two plant pathogens ('Ca. P. solani', 'Ca. A. phytopathogenicus') and four insect endosymbionts ('Ca. Vidania', 'Ca. Purcelliella', 'Ca. Karelsulcia', and Wolbachia).

  individual long endosymbiont artemisiae pcr-free pcr nucleic

• A combined approach exploring gene function based on worm-human orthology.

  PMID 15877817 · PMC1112593 · BMC genomics · 2005 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Strict phylogenetic criteria (concordant Neighbor Joining and Maximum Parsimony tree topology) can select single most-likely human orthologs for C. elegans genes despite the large phylogenetic distance between worm and human sequences.

  sapiens elegans hela phylogenetic rnai gfp

• First report of an HIV-1 triple recombinant of subtypes B, C and F in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

  PMID 16959032 · PMC1570496 · Retrovirology · 2006 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Nearly full-length sequencing of 10 HIV-1 seroincident MSM samples revealed 6 subtype B, 3 unique BF recombinants, and 1 novel B/C/F triple recombinant

  pbmcs assembled hiv-1 triple nearly phylogenetic bootscan

• Co-circulation and evolution of polioviruses and species C enteroviruses in a district of Madagascar.

  PMID 18085822 · PMC2134956 · PLoS pathogens · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Madagascar VDPVs are intertypic/interspecies recombinants with Sabin 2-derived sequence in the 5'-half of the genome and HEV-C-derived sequence in the 3'-half

  vdpv mad04 pvr-tg21 hep-2c rt-pcr monoclonal plaque

• Metagenomic analysis of human diarrhea: viral detection and discovery.

  PMID 18398449 · PMC2290972 · PLoS pathogens · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Micro-mass sequencing (minimal stool input, minimal purification, ~384 reads/sample) can detect known enteric viruses in diarrhea specimens

  stool divergent extract preparations sequence-independent maximum enzyme

• HIV-1 gp120 N-linked glycosylation differs between plasma and leukocyte compartments.

  PMID 18215327 · PMC2265691 · Virology journal · 2008 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  N-linked glycosylation of HIV-1 gp120 differs between plasma and leukocyte compartments

  plasma hiv-1 nlg presence env phylogenetic signature

• Evidence of recombination in Hepatitis C Virus populations infecting a hemophiliac patient.

  PMID 19922637 · PMC2784780 · Virology journal · 2009 · 7 claims · 6 setups

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  A new intragenotypic recombinant HCV strain (1b/1a), named H23, was detected in 1 of 10 hemophiliac patients studied

  hcv 5'ncr serum maximum sequence recombination