Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• Timing constraints of in vivo gag mutations during primary HIV-1 subtype C infection.

  PMID 19890401 · PMC2768328 · PloS one · 2009 · 7 claims · 7 setups

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  Reverse mutations to the wild type (HIV-1C consensus) in Gag appear significantly earlier than escape mutations from the wild type during primary infection

  hiv-1 same sequenced gag single-genome mhc hypermutation

• Detection of Virus-Related Sequences Associated With Potential Etiologies of Hepatitis in Liver Tissue Samples From Rats, Mice, Shrews, and Bats.

  PMID 34177835 · PMC8221242 · Frontiers in microbiology · 2021 · 8 claims · 6 setups

  Has reproduction · 79

  Viral metagenomics of liver tissue from rats, mice, shrews, and bats revealed a diverse set of sequences related to herpesviruses, orthomyxoviruses, anelloviruses, hepeviruses, hepadnaviruses, flaviviruses, parvoviruses, and picornaviruses

  pooled individual liver serum viral pcr strand-specific

• Molecular epidemiology of measles viruses in the United States, 1997-2001.

  PMID 12194764 · PMC2732556 · Emerging infectious diseases · 2002 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  The diversity of measles virus genotypes observed in the US from 1997–2001 reflects multiple imported sources of virus, indicating no strain of measles is endemic in the United States.

  b95a clinical pcr measles viral extraction rt-pcr

• Genetic divergence of hepatitis C virus: the role of HIV-related immunosuppression.

  PMID 18769357 · PMC3071283 · Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2008 · 7 claims · 6 setups

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  HIV coinfection is associated with ~0.5 log10 higher HCV RNA levels, suggesting increased HCV replication

  chronically paired aligned hiv-infected direct genetic sliding-window

• Genomic signatures of human versus avian influenza A viruses.

  PMID 17073083 · PMC3294750 · Emerging infectious diseases · 2006 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  52 validated 'species-associated' amino acid positions distinguish human from avian influenza A viruses

  throat clinical 401-genome avian rt-pcr immunofluorescent sequence

• Genetic diversity of swine influenza viruses isolated from pigs during 2000 to 2005 in Thailand.

  PMID 19453423 · PMC4941901 · Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2008 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Phylogenetic analysis revealed nine distinct genotypes among the 12 Thai SIVs examined.

  swine nasal infectious embryonated rt-pcr subtype-specific viral

• Global genetic diversity of human metapneumovirus fusion gene.

  PMID 15207075 · PMC3323143 · Emerging infectious diseases · 2004 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Phylogenetic analysis of the HMPV F gene identifies two main groups (A and B, 93%-96% amino acid identity) further divided into four subgroups (A1, A2, B1, B2)

  hmpv llc-mk2 clinical rt-pcr sequence phylogenetic

• First report of an HIV-1 triple recombinant of subtypes B, C and F in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

  PMID 16959032 · PMC1570496 · Retrovirology · 2006 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Nearly full-length sequencing of 10 HIV-1 seroincident MSM samples revealed 6 subtype B, 3 unique BF recombinants, and 1 novel B/C/F triple recombinant

  pbmcs assembled hiv-1 triple nearly phylogenetic bootscan

• Genome microevolution of chikungunya viruses causing the Indian Ocean outbreak.

  PMID 16700631 · PMC1463904 · PLoS medicine · 2006 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  The Indian Ocean outbreak was initiated by a strain related to East African CHIKV isolates, which subsequently evolved via a traceable microevolution history

  chikv partial pseudoscutellaris mosquito nucleotide phylogenetic focus

• DNA bar coding and pyrosequencing to identify rare HIV drug resistance mutations.

  PMID 17576693 · PMC1934997 · Nucleic acids research · 2007 · 6 claims · 7 setups

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  DNA bar coding combined with pyrosequencing allows parallel, deep characterization of drug resistance mutations across many HIV populations in a single experiment

  hiv pooled plasma pyrosequencing conventional rt-pcr

• Genetic determinants of virulence in pathogenic lineage 2 West Nile virus strains.

  PMID 18258114 · PMC2600181 · Emerging infectious diseases · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  The nonstructural genes, especially NS5, are the most variable regions between highly and less neuroinvasive lineage 2 WNV strains

  lineage mice patients complete phylogenetic nucleotide

• DNA sequencing: bench to bedside and beyond.

  PMID 17855400 · PMC2094077 · Nucleic acids research · 2007 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  DNA sequencing methods derived from Sanger's 1977 dideoxy method have dominated sequencing for 30 years despite being only incrementally refined.

  bacteriophage double-stranded single-stranded cloned plus maxam-gilbert dideoxy

• A Deeper Insight into Evolutionary Patterns and Phylogenetic History of ASFV Epidemics in Sardinia (Italy) through Extensive Genomic Sequencing.

  PMID 34696424 · PMC8539718 · Viruses · 2021 · 7 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 76

  58 new whole genomes of Sardinian ASFV isolates were sequenced, the largest ASFV whole-genome sequencing effort to date

  asfv b602l porcine sardinian whole-genome sanger haemoadsorption

• Novel dengue virus type 1 from travelers to Yap State, Micronesia.

  PMID 16494770 · PMC3373118 · Emerging infectious diseases · 2006 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  DENV-1 responsible for the 2004 Yap State dengue outbreak was isolated from serum of 4 Japanese travelers returning from Yap

  mosquito viral denv-1 full-length virus complete sequence

• HIV-1 sequence evolution in vivo after superinfection with three viral strains.

  PMID 17716368 · PMC2020475 · Retrovirology · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  gag and env-V3 nucleotide evolution follows a similar pattern in all three strains: low substitution rate in the first 2-3 years of infection, then an increase driven mainly by synonymous substitutions

  blood seminal pbmcs biological strain-specific bulk in-house

• The role of the humoral immune response in the molecular evolution of the envelope C2, V3 and C3 regions in chronically HIV-2 infected patients.

  PMID 18778482 · PMC2563025 · Retrovirology · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Intra-host nucleotide diversity of the HIV-2 C2V3C3 region increases over the course of chronic infection in most patients

  pbmcs clonal env deduced nested maximum-likelihood positive

• Identification and recovery of minor HIV-1 variants using the heteroduplex tracking assay and biotinylated probes.

  PMID 18948297 · PMC2602764 · Nucleic acids research · 2008 · 6 claims · 8 setups

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  Incorporating a biotin tag into the HTA probe enables purification of labeled heteroduplexes and direct sequencing of the separated query strand, allowing recovery of minor variant sequences

  hiv-1 biotin-hta-purified original recovered heteroduplex rt-pcr sanger

• Direct evidence of extensive diversity of HIV-1 in Kinshasa by 1960.

  PMID 18833279 · PMC3682493 · Nature · 2008 · 7 claims · 8 setups

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  Recovered and characterized HIV-1 sequences (DRC60) from a 1960 Bouin's-fixed paraffin-embedded lymph node biopsy from Léopoldville, Belgian Congo

  archival hiv-1-positive cdna concatenated rt-pcr quantitative pcr

• Protocol for assessing regulatory elements in murine heart using an AAV9-based massively parallel reporter assay.

  PMID 40252222 · PMC12033988 · STAR protocols · 2025 · 8 claims · 5 setups

  Has reproduction · 93

  An AAV9-based in vivo MPRA (AAV-MPRA) workflow, combined with a companion informatics platform, can dissect and quantify enhancer activity in mouse heart.

  agilent stbl3 hek293t wild-type self-annealing restriction plasmid

• Integrative transcriptome sequencing identifies trans-splicing events with important roles in human embryonic stem cell pluripotency.

  PMID 24131564 · PMC3875859 · Genome research · 2014 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 100

  TSscan, a computational pipeline integrating long- and short-read transcriptome sequencing from multiple hESC lines, can detect trans-splicing while minimizing false positives from experimental artifacts and genetic rearrangements.

  hesc hescs long-read short-read rt-pcr