Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• Aging-dependent microglial heterogeneity worsens outcomes in models of traumatic brain injury.

  PMID 41926211 · PMC13262727 · The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Aged TBI brains predominantly harbor proinflammatory NLRP3+ microglia, whereas young TBI brains harbor neuroprotective Lysozyme+ microglia

  injured sorted facs-purified cas9-gfp scrna-seq atac-seq untargeted

• Microglial Fkbp5 Impairs Post-Stroke Vascular Integrity and Regeneration by Promoting Yap1-Mediated Glycolysis and Oxidative Phosphorylation.

  PMID 41355597 · PMC13042415 · Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 50

  A post-stroke perivascular microglia niche (stroke-VAM) is identified, characterized by low M2 marker expression and elevated glycolysis, OXPHOS, and phagocytic activity

  ipsilateral cx3cr1-cre peri-infarct ischemic scrna-seq snrna-seq immunofluorescence

• Aurkb deficiency disrupts microglial development, homeostasis and hinders remyelination following cuprizone-induced demyelination.

  PMID 41704758 · PMC12907124 · iScience · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Aurkb is upregulated in a subset of fetal/neonatal microglia and in microglia following CPZ-induced demyelination and in MS patient microglia

  microglia brain neonatal corpus scrna-seq western immunofluorescence

• Single-Cell Differential Network Analysis with Sparse Bayesian Factor Models.

  PMID 35186014 · PMC8855158 · Frontiers in genetics · 2021 · 8 claims · 2 setups

  Has reproduction · 85

  A hierarchical Bayesian factor model using treatment-dependent latent factor loadings can construct gene co-expression networks from scRNA-seq data and identify differences in network structure between two (or more) biological conditions.

  simulated sars-cov-2 scrna-seq

• Distinct origins and niches determine the cellular responsiveness of CNS macrophages after repopulation.

  PMID 41851525 · PMC13132723 · Nature immunology · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Microglia repopulate rapidly and exclusively cell-autonomously from surviving microglia after CSF-1R inhibitor (BLZ945) depletion.

  brain cerebral cd11b+cd45int-hi leptomeninges flow confocal single-cell

• Single cell analysis reveals the roles and regulatory mechanisms of type-I interferons in Parkinson's disease.

  PMID 38566100 · PMC10985960 · Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 55

  Microglia, endothelial cells, and pericytes exhibit the highest IFN-I activity among PD midbrain cell types, with microglia and endothelial cells showing significantly elevated high-IFN-I-scoring proportions in PD versus controls

  midbrain single microglia substantia single-cell scenic monocle

• Single-cell sequencing analysis and machine learning model reveal aberrant TIM-3 expression in microglia during Alzheimer's disease progression.

  PMID 41580850 · PMC12911240 · Journal of translational medicine · 2026 · 7 claims · 8 setups

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  A TIM-3+ microglial subset drives AD pathogenesis through a dual mechanism: sustained neuroinflammation via TNF-α/NF-κB and IL-6/JAK/STAT3 signaling, and impaired amyloid-β clearance linked to PI3K-AKT and FcγR pathways

  brain overlapping transcriptomic patients single-cell bulk kegg

• Integrating transcriptomic datasets across neurological disease identifies unique myeloid subpopulations driving disease-specific signatures.

  PMID 36527260 · PMC10952672 · Glia · 2023 · 6 claims · 3 setups

  Has reproduction · 26

  The bulk microglial and monocyte transcriptomic program is highly contingent on the disease environment, challenging the notion of a universal microglial disease signature

  acutely microglia c57bl meta-analysis integration spectral

• Unique phenotypic and T cell receptor characteristics of CD8(+) T cells accumulated in the brains of Alzheimer's disease mice.

  PMID 41794902 · PMC13087195 · Scientific reports · 2026 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  Brain CD8+ T cells segregate into two major, mutually exclusive Trm populations: a CXCR6-related immunosuppressive cluster (cd8_c0) present in both aged non-Tg and 5xFAD_WT mice, and an AD-associated stem-like cluster (cd8_c1) present only in 5xFAD mice.

  brain-derived brain cd8+ clonally scrna-seq paired cellchat

• scTWAS: a powerful statistical framework for single-cell transcriptome-wide association studies.

  PMID 41820391 · PMC13121454 · Nature communications · 2026 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  scTWAS uses a latent-variable expression-measurement model combined with a moment-based regression to more accurately estimate genetic regulation of gene expression from single-cell data, improving GReX prediction across cell types and datasets

  onek1k-derived onek1k-based immune brain simulated two-sample stage

• Single-cell profiling reveals distinct populations of tumor-associated macrophages and metastatic tumor cells in breast cancer brain metastasis.

  PMID 42034645 · PMC13247122 · Cell death & disease · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Single-cell profiling of BCBM identifies 12 tumor-associated macrophage (TAM) subtypes and 5 metastatic tumor cell (MTC) subtypes with distinct transcriptional profiles

  brain breast scrna-seq tams scrna-seq bulk copy

• A single-cell compendium of human cerebrospinal fluid identifies disease-associated immune cell populations.

  PMID 39744938 · PMC11684814 · The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025 · 8 claims · 4 setups

  Has reproduction · 78

  Integration of public and newly generated scRNA-seq datasets yields a compendium of 139 subjects (193 samples, 403,973 immune cells) spanning CSF and blood across healthy controls and multiple neurologic diseases.

  csf scrna-seq trajectory flow

• Cell neighborhood topology directs rare cell population identification.

  PMID 41912521 · PMC13199379 · Nature communications · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  RareQ is a framework that quantifies neighborhood connectivity (Q), a cell-specific measure of kNN-graph cliquishness, to detect rare cell populations from single-cell and spatial omics data

  downsampled pbmc brain simulated scrna-seq cite-seq single-cell

• Aligned cross-modal integration and regulatory heterogeneity characterization of single-cell multiomic data with deep contrastive learning.

  PMID 41588477 · PMC12833949 · Genome medicine · 2026 · 8 claims · 4 setups

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  scMDCF outperforms existing state-of-the-art scMulti-omics integration and clustering models across various types of scMulti-omics datasets, including robustness against batch effects

  single immune dorsolateral cite-seq scrna-atac-seq snmulti-omics

• Single-nucleus multiomic profiling of the aging mouse substantia nigra reveals conserved gene alterations linked to Parkinson's disease.

  PMID 41781332 · PMC13138337 · Genome research · 2026 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Single-nucleus multiome (RNA+ATAC) sequencing of mouse substantia nigra across four age stages (2, 6, 12, 18 months) yields a 40,125-cell atlas spanning 27 cell subclasses

  substantia allen five oligodendrocyte single-nucleus scrna-seq single-cell