Experiments
Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).
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Chimp genome: branching out.
PMID 16136102 · PMC7420934 · Nature · 2005 · 8 claims · 8 setups
The Chimpanzee Sequencing and Analysis Consortium published the initial draft chimpanzee genome sequence and compared it to the human genome.
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The evolution and genomic landscape of CGB1 and CGB2 genes.
PMID 17055150 · PMC2599907 · Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2007 · 8 claims · 5 setups
CGB1 and CGB2 arose via insertion of a DNA fragment (736/724 bp) replacing part of the ancestral hCGβ promoter and 5'-UTR, creating a novel exon 1 and causing a frameshift that produces a completely different 132-aa protein unrelated to hCGβ
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DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9.
PMID 15164053 · PMC2734081 · Nature · 2004 · 8 claims · 8 setups
The finished euchromatic sequence of chromosome 9 comprises 109,044,351 base pairs, representing >99.6% of the region.
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No evidence of a Neanderthal contribution to modern human diversity.
PMID 18304371 · PMC2374707 · Genome biology · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups
There is no evidence of any Neanderthal contribution to modern human genetic diversity
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Comparative genomics comes of age.
PMID 12186641 · PMC139393 · Genome biology · 2002 · 8 claims · 8 setups
Only about 50% of conserved sequence elements (exons+introns) in orthologous human-mouse genes correspond to exons, implying substantial non-exonic conservation
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Worldwide distribution of NAT2 diversity: implications for NAT2 evolutionary history.
PMID 18304320 · PMC2292740 · BMC genetics · 2008 · 8 claims · 8 setups
NAT2 coding region sequence variation in the Mandenka and other sub-Saharan African populations is consistent with selective neutrality and constant population size.
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The Neandertal genome and ancient DNA authenticity.
PMID 19661919 · PMC2725275 · The EMBO journal · 2009 · 8 claims · 6 setups
Only direct assays of DNA sequence positions where Neandertals differ from all contemporary humans can reliably estimate human contamination.
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Getting positive about selection.
PMID 12914654 · PMC193638 · Genome biology · 2003 · 8 claims · 4 setups
Purifying selection is the predominant form of molecular evolution, preserving fitness by eliminating deleterious mutations, while positive selection is rare but critical for adaptation.
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Accelerated evolution of the ASPM gene controlling brain size begins prior to human brain expansion.
PMID 15045028 · PMC374243 · PLoS biology · 2004 · 8 claims · 6 setups
The ASPM gene shows accelerated (positively selected) evolution in the African hominoid clade, and this acceleration precedes hominid brain expansion by several million years.
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Strong signature of natural selection within an FHIT intron implicated in prostate cancer risk.
PMID 18953408 · PMC2568805 · PloS one · 2008 · 8 claims · 8 setups
Re-sequencing and genotyping across a 28.5 kb region delineates the prostate cancer risk association within FHIT intron 5 to a 15 kb LD block in European-Americans.
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Polymorphic segmental duplications at 8p23.1 challenge the determination of individual defensin gene repertoires and the assembly of a contiguous human reference sequence.
PMID 15588320 · PMC544879 · BMC genomics · 2004 · 8 claims · 8 setups
The hg16 automatic assembly of the 8p23.1 DEF locus contains misassemblies caused by segmental duplications and interindividual/intraindividual genetic variation
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Ancient adaptive evolution of the primate antiviral DNA-editing enzyme APOBEC3G.
PMID 15269786 · PMC479043 · PLoS biology · 2004 · 7 claims · 6 setups
APOBEC3G has been under strong, recurrent positive selection throughout primate evolution (~33 million years)
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Evolution of the NANOG pseudogene family in the human and chimpanzee genomes.
PMID 16469101 · PMC1457002 · BMC evolutionary biology · 2006 · 7 claims · 5 setups
The NANOG gene and all pseudogenes except NANOGP8 occupy orthologous chromosomal positions in the chimpanzee genome, indicating they originated before the human-chimpanzee divergence.
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Comparative analysis of cancer genes in the human and chimpanzee genomes.
PMID 16438707 · PMC1382208 · BMC genomics · 2006 · 7 claims · 6 setups
All 333 examined human cancer genes have intact, highly conserved orthologs in the chimpanzee genome (99.38% protein identity).
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The many uses of a genome sequence.
PMID 11423005 · PMC138940 · Genome biology · 2001 · 8 claims · 8 setups
Solved protein structures from structural genomics efforts can be used to model many other proteins by homology, aiding function prediction