Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• Dissection of multiple sclerosis genetics identifies B and CD4+ T cells as driver cell subsets.

  PMID 35672799 · PMC9175345 · Genome biology · 2022 · 8 claims · 6 setups

  Has reproduction

  CD4 T cells and B cells independently mediate MS GWAS genetic signals through their open chromatin regions, beyond shared regulatory landscapes.

  flow-sorted cd4 gwas bulk ldsc

• Lost in the world of functional genomics, systems biology, and translational research: is there life after the Milstein award?

  PMID 17681845 · PMC1994668 · Cytokine & growth factor reviews · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Full-text index only

  Genomic and proteomic approaches provide a comprehensive view of virus-host interactions and advance understanding of innate immunity and interferon/cytokine signaling

  cd4+ hela influenza-infected liver cdna microarray mass

• CTCF binding site classes exhibit distinct evolutionary, genomic, epigenomic and transcriptomic features.

  PMID 19922652 · PMC3091324 · Genome biology · 2009 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Full-text index only

  CTCF binding sites can be classified into three occupancy-based classes (LowOc, MedOc, HighOc) based on similarity to the CTCF PWM motif

  cd4+ hela imr90 embryonic chip-seq computational gene

• Loss of CD4(+) T cell-intrinsic arginase 1 accelerates Th1 response kinetics and reduces lung pathology during influenza infection.

  PMID 37572656 · PMC10576612 · Immunity · 2023 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 68

  Arg1 expression is induced in lung CD4+ T cells during in vivo influenza infection, ranking among the most highly induced genes.

  flow-sorted cd3 lung cd4+ bulk flow western

• Transcriptome and proteome expressions involved in insulin resistance in muscle and activated T-lymphocytes of patients with type 2 diabetes.

  PMID 18267303 · PMC5054231 · Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Full-text index only

  Gene expression of INSR, VDR, IDE, Akt, IRS-1, IRS-2, GLUT4, and glycolytic pathway enzymes is decreased at least 50% in T2DM muscle and activated T-cells versus non-diabetic controls

  activated skeletal muscle altered affymetrix quantitative sirna

• De novo identification of CD4(+) T cell epitopes.

  PMID 38658646 · PMC11093748 · Nature methods · 2024 · 7 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 83

  SABR-IIs (chimeric receptors linking a covalently attached peptide-MHC-II to CD28-CD3ζ signaling domains) present epitopes to CD4+ T cells and induce a readable NFAT-GFP/CD69 signal upon cognate TCR recognition

  nfat-gfp hla-dq8 5kc daudi nfat-gfp co-incubation species

• Spatial transcriptomics demonstrates the role of CD4 T cells in effector CD8 T cell differentiation during chronic viral infection.

  PMID 36450262 · PMC9792173 · Cell reports · 2022 · 7 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 50

  Following transient CD4 depletion, IL-21-producing Tfh cells do repopulate but are outnumbered by immunomodulatory CD4 T cells (Tregs, Th17), and IL-21+ frequency remains low within activated CD4 T cells.

  il-21-trfp cd44+ splenocytes chronically flow scrna-seq adoptive

• Intergenic risk variant rs56258221 skews the fate of naive CD4(+) T cells via miR4464-BACH2 interplay in primary sclerosing cholangitis.

  PMID 38901430 · PMC11293351 · Cell reports. Medicine · 2024 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 58

  rs56258221 (BACH2/MIR4464) associates with a distinct peripheral blood T cell immunophenotype in people with PSC

  peripheral liver facs-sorted cd4+ flow bulk cite-seq

• Analysis of Tumor-Infiltrating T-Cell Transcriptomes Reveal a Unique Genetic Signature across Different Types of Cancer.

  PMID 36232369 · PMC9569723 · International journal of molecular sciences · 2022 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 87

  Common genes shared across five cancer types differ from those found in nonmalignant tissue-resident T-cells for each subset (CD4-T, CD8-T, Treg)

  breast lung colorectal melanoma single-cell gene reactome

• HIT: a versatile proteomics platform for multianalyte phenotyping of cytokines, intracellular proteins and surface molecules.

  PMID 18849997 · PMC3334282 · Nature medicine · 2008 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Full-text index only

  HIT uses oligonucleotide-tagged (Fab- or mSA-conjugated) antibodies, T7 polymerase amplification, and DNA microarray hybridization to indirectly measure multiple analytes in a fluid-phase multiplex format

  hsp70-coated hsp70 secreted jurkat fluid-phase multiplex hit

• Antigen and checkpoint receptor engagement recalibrates T cell receptor signal strength.

  PMID 34534438 · PMC8585507 · Immunity · 2021 · 6 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 37

  TCR signal strength drives dynamic, dose- and time-dependent transcriptional changes in CD4+ T cells while single-cell Nr4a3 activation dynamics remain digital/uniform.

  tg4 sorted live melanoma flow rna-seq re-stimulation

• Depletion of HIV reservoir by activation of ISR signaling in resting CD4(+)T cells.

  PMID 36590168 · PMC9800255 · iScience · 2023 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 89

  Activation of ISR/ATF4 signaling (via HA15) reverses HIV latency in Jurkat models of HIV latency (J-Lat A1, 2D10)

  jurkat cd4+ hiv-negative resting flow trypan western

• Blood and tissue correlates of steroid non-response in checkpoint inhibition-induced immune-related adverse events.

  PMID 41254329 · PMC12627558 · Communications medicine · 2025 · 7 claims · 6 setups

  Has reproduction · 71

  An enhanced type 1/type 17 (Th1/Th17, TC1/TC17) immune response in blood and tissue is associated with steroid non-response in irAEs

  pbmcs pre-steroids extended snap-frozen spectral pd-1 ici-bound

• PD-1 blockade potentiates neoadjuvant chemotherapy in NSCLC via increasing CD127(+) and KLRG1(+) CD8 T cells.

  PMID 37231145 · PMC10213055 · NPJ precision oncology · 2023 · 8 claims · 4 setups

  Has reproduction · 40

  Adding PD-1 blockade to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAPC) increases tumor infiltration of CD20+ B cells, CD4+ T cells, CD4+CD127+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, CD8+CD127+ and CD8+KLRG1+ T cells, whereas NAC alone increases only CD20+ B cells.

  cd45+ ffpe nsclc scrna-seq single-cell multiplex geo

• Liver-specific paraoxonase-1 alleviates regulatory T cell-driven immunosuppression via metabolic reprogramming in hepatocellular carcinoma.

  PMID 41387425 · PMC12701056 · Nature communications · 2025 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 66

  PON1 expression is downregulated in HCC tumor tissue and low PON1 is associated with worse prognosis

  hcc paired hepa1-6 pon1-nc bioinformatic immunohistochemistry orthotopic

• Vaccine-induced ICOS(+)CD38(+) circulating Tfh are sensitive biosensors of age-related changes in inflammatory pathways.

  PMID 34095875 · PMC8149371 · Cell reports. Medicine · 2021 · 8 claims · 5 setups

  Has reproduction · 88

  Vaccine-induced ICOS+CD38+ cTfh from elderly adults show enriched TNF-NF-κB signaling compared to young adults at day 7 post-vaccination

  pbmc facs-sorted icos+cd38+ autologous flow bulk ctfh-b

• Irisin ameliorates obesity and insulin resistance via adipose tissue IL-33 and regulatory T cells.

  PMID 41933175 · PMC13052164 · Nature metabolism · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 48

  Irisin modulates adipose tissue inflammation by increasing IL-33 production and preserving ST2+ regulatory T cells in white adipose tissues, thereby improving obesity and glucose intolerance.

  4-week-old hfd-fed bat iwat aav8-mediated body intraperitoneal

• Progressive transformation of the HIV-1 reservoir cell profile over two decades of antiviral therapy.

  PMID 36596305 · PMC9839361 · Cell host & microbe · 2023 · 8 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 80

  After long-term ART, intact HIV-1 proviruses are predominantly integrated in heterochromatin locations, most prominently centromeric satellite/micro-satellite DNA.

  pbmc single cd4 flip-seq mip-seq prip-seq

• First report of an HIV-1 triple recombinant of subtypes B, C and F in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

  PMID 16959032 · PMC1570496 · Retrovirology · 2006 · 8 claims · 6 setups

  Full-text index only

  Nearly full-length sequencing of 10 HIV-1 seroincident MSM samples revealed 6 subtype B, 3 unique BF recombinants, and 1 novel B/C/F triple recombinant

  pbmcs assembled hiv-1 triple nearly phylogenetic bootscan

• Synonymous substitution rates predict HIV disease progression as a result of underlying replication dynamics.

  PMID 17305421 · PMC1797821 · PLoS computational biology · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Full-text index only

  The synonymous substitution rate (dS) of HIV env is strongly correlated with disease progression parameters (progression time, CD4+ decline rate, viral load increase rate), unlike the nonsynonymous rate (dN).

  longitudinal backbone env intra-patient relaxed-clock correlation site-to-site