Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• In vivo antiviral host transcriptional response to SARS-CoV-2 by viral load, sex, and age.

  PMID 32898168 · PMC7478592 · PLoS biology · 2020 · 8 claims · 6 setups

  Has reproduction · 89

  SARS-CoV-2 infection induces a strong interferon-mediated antiviral response in the nasopharynx, up-regulating antiviral factors (OAS1-3, IFIT1-3, MX2, RSAD2, HERC5) and Th1 chemokines CXCL9/10/11, while down-regulating ribosomal protein transcripts.

  nasopharyngeal airway patient-matched swab shotgun bulk rt-pcr

• SARS-CoV genome polymorphism: a bioinformatics study.

  PMID 16144519 · PMC5172477 · Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2005 · 8 claims · 6 setups

  Full-text index only

  SARS-CoV isolates can be classified into groups/subgroups based on the number and distribution of SNVs and INDELs relative to a 'profile' sequence, and this classification aligns with phylogenetic tree relationships and epidemiological spread.

  sars-cov annotated spike whole-genome positional codon

• Biochemical and functional characterization of the membrane association and membrane permeabilizing activity of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus envelope protein.

  PMID 16507314 · PMC7111751 · Virology · 2006 · 7 claims · 8 setups

  Full-text index only

  Expression of SARS-CoV E protein in mammalian cells alters membrane permeability

  hela sf9 hygromycin site-directed subcellular

• Comprehensive characterization of the antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein finds additional vaccine-induced epitopes beyond those for mild infection.

  PMID 35072628 · PMC8887901 · eLife · 2022 · 8 claims · 3 setups

  Has reproduction · 57

  mRNA vaccination induces antibody binding to additional Spike epitopes (NTD and CTD in S1) beyond those seen after mild infection (FP and SH-H in S2)

  serum combined phage-dms principal

• Methylation patterns of the nasal epigenome of hospitalized SARS-CoV-2 positive patients reveal insights into molecular mechanisms of COVID-19.

  PMID 40170038 · PMC11963311 · BMC medical genomics · 2025 · 8 claims · 5 setups

  Has reproduction

  The nasal methylome shows differential DNA methylation in intergenic regions and low methylated regions (LMRs), highlighting distal regulatory/enhancer-like elements in COVID-19 gene regulation

  nasal aggregated severe differentially genome methylation differential

• Artificial Intelligence Approach in Machine Learning-Based Modeling and Networking of the Coronavirus Pathogenesis Pathway.

  PMID 40699865 · PMC12191508 · Current issues in molecular biology · 2025 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction

  The coronavirus pathogenesis pathway is activated in SARS-CoV-2-infected iPSC-derived cardiac cells and in SARS-CoV/SARS-CoV-2-infected LUAD cells

  ace2-transfected calu-3 luad ipsc-derived ipa sequencing convolutional

• High-resolution profiling of pathways of escape for SARS-CoV-2 spike-binding antibodies.

  PMID 34010620 · PMC8096189 · Cell · 2021 · 7 claims · 3 setups

  Has reproduction · 87

  Phage-DMS comprehensively maps the effect of all possible single mutations across the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein on polyclonal plasma antibody binding, defining antibody escape pathways.

  phage-displayed covid-19 pseudotyped phage-dms elisa pseudovirus

• Utilizing the codon adaptation index to evaluate the susceptibility to HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 related coronaviruses in possible target cells in humans.

  PMID 36760235 · PMC9905242 · Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022 · 7 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 71

  CAI is positively correlated with translational efficiency, supporting its use as a proxy for viral mRNA translation in cell types.

  monocyte-macrophage cd4+ kidney metabolic bulk single-cell codon

• COVID-19 lung disease shares driver AT2 cytopathic features with Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

  PMID 35870428 · PMC9297827 · EBioMedicine · 2022 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 85

  COVID-19 lung disease resembles IPF at a fundamental level, recapitulating ViP/IPF gene expression patterns, an IL15-centric cytokine storm, and AT2 cytopathic changes (injury, DNA damage, transient progenitor-state arrest, senescence/SASP).

  lung covid-19 interaction pre-clinical composite single-cell kaplan-meier

• Severe COVID-19 Shares a Common Neutrophil Activation Signature with Other Acute Inflammatory States.

  PMID 35269470 · PMC8909161 · Cells · 2022 · 7 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 88

  COVID-19 and HLH share immunological pathways, yielding 237 common up-regulated DEGs dominated by cytokine/chemokine signaling and neutrophil-mediated immune responses.

  peripheral leukocytes plasma degs bulk single-cell plasma

• Meta-analysis of COVID-19 single-cell studies confirms eight key immune responses.

  PMID 34675242 · PMC8531356 · Scientific reports · 2021 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 69

  Only 8 of 20 previously published COVID-19 scRNA-seq findings were reproducible across all relevant datasets in a standardized meta-analysis

  pbmc bronchoalveolar nasopharyngeal combined scrna-seq tcr bcr