Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• HIV-1 evolution following transmission to an HLA-B*5801-positive patient.

  PMID 19909081 · PMC2779566 · The Journal of infectious diseases · 2009 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Multiple escape mutations developed rapidly in HLA-B*5801-restricted epitopes in Gag, Nef, and Pol following transmission

  plasma transmitter subject genomic full-length population ifn-γ

• Highly diversified multiply drug-resistant HIV-1 quasispecies in PBMCs: a case report.

  PMID 18513421 · PMC2426714 · Retrovirology · 2008 · 7 claims · 6 setups

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  HIV-1 quasispecies in PBMCs are more genetically heterogeneous than in plasma

  plasma proviral cloned pbmc hiv-1 nested clonal

• HIV-1 sequence evolution in vivo after superinfection with three viral strains.

  PMID 17716368 · PMC2020475 · Retrovirology · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  gag and env-V3 nucleotide evolution follows a similar pattern in all three strains: low substitution rate in the first 2-3 years of infection, then an increase driven mainly by synonymous substitutions

  blood seminal pbmcs biological strain-specific bulk in-house

• Timing constraints of in vivo gag mutations during primary HIV-1 subtype C infection.

  PMID 19890401 · PMC2768328 · PloS one · 2009 · 7 claims · 7 setups

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  Reverse mutations to the wild type (HIV-1C consensus) in Gag appear significantly earlier than escape mutations from the wild type during primary infection

  hiv-1 same sequenced gag single-genome mhc hypermutation

• Effects of HIV type-1 immune selection on susceptability to integrase inhibitor resistance.

  PMID 19918099 · PMC4155129 · Antiviral therapy · 2009 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Primary integrase inhibitor resistance mutations (T66I, E92Q, G140S, Y143C/H/R, Q148H/R/K, N155S/H) were absent in 342 drug-naive individuals, indicating these sites are highly constrained.

  plasma genomic viral aligned bulk sequence-based quantitative

• Clinical and genotypic findings in HIV-infected patients with the K65R mutation failing first-line antiretroviral therapy in Nigeria.

  PMID 19644383 · PMC2815152 · Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2009 · 8 claims · 3 setups

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  K65R mutation is present in a substantial proportion (10.9%) of Nigerian patients failing first-line ART, including many with no prior tenofovir exposure

  plasma k65r-positive hiv-1 comparative clinical

• Determinants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 escape from the primary CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocyte response.

  PMID 15545352 · PMC2211924 · The Journal of experimental medicine · 2004 · 7 claims · 4 setups

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  CD8+ CTL responses contribute to containment of viral replication in acute/early HIV-1 infection, and HIV-1 rapidly selects escape variants within epitope-containing regions beginning within weeks of infection.

  pbmcs autologous vaccinia plasma ifn-γ 51cr recombinant

• Functional diversity of HIV-1 envelope proteins expressed by contemporaneous plasma viruses.

  PMID 18312646 · PMC2270869 · Retrovirology · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Infectivity of recombinant viruses carrying different Env proteins from the same patient varies over an approximately 10-fold range, even among viruses with similar tropism.

  env u373 mt4-r5 u373-r5 phylogenetic infectivity flow

• Adaptation to different human populations by HIV-1 revealed by codon-based analyses.

  PMID 16789820 · PMC1480537 · PLoS computational biology · 2006 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Developed two fixed effects maximum likelihood methods: one to detect selection that persists in a population (internal vs. terminal branches) and one to detect differential selection on codons between two populations.

  hiv-1 four simulated population-based maximum bayesian

• The role of the humoral immune response in the molecular evolution of the envelope C2, V3 and C3 regions in chronically HIV-2 infected patients.

  PMID 18778482 · PMC2563025 · Retrovirology · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Intra-host nucleotide diversity of the HIV-2 C2V3C3 region increases over the course of chronic infection in most patients

  pbmcs clonal env deduced nested maximum-likelihood positive

• Antigenic diversity, transmission mechanisms, and the evolution of pathogens.

  PMID 19847288 · PMC2759524 · PLoS computational biology · 2009 · 8 claims · 3 setups

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  Three distinct infection types (A, B, C) emerge as maxima in the pathogen fitness landscape, each with characteristic within-host dynamics, contact network structure, and transmission mode

  generic simulated hiv-1 stochastic dynamic regression

• Associations between hepatitis B virus genotype and mutants and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma.

  PMID 18695135 · PMC2518166 · Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  HBV genotype C is an independent risk factor for HCC compared with genotype B

  plasma serum cohort epidemiological real-time direct radioimmunoassay

• Distinct sympathetic projections to brown fat regulate thermogenesis and glucose tolerance.

  PMID 41559445 · PMC12945688 · Nature metabolism · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 85

  Distinct sympathetic neuron subpopulations in the stellate ganglion (SG) innervating iBAT parenchyma versus its vasculature mediate separable functions of the depot.

  th-cre awake ibat plasma retrograde chemogenetic indirect

• Evidence for limited genetic compartmentalization of HIV-1 between lung and blood.

  PMID 19759830 · PMC2736399 · PloS one · 2009 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Statistical evidence of genetic compartmentalization between lung and blood HIV-1 env sequences was found in 10 of 18 subjects.

  paired lung tissue-pair pooled hiv-1 maximum statistical

• Diet and DNA.

  PMID 15174456 · PMC1315985 · Environmental health perspectives · 2004 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  The tombusvirus CIRV p19 protein selectively binds short (21-22 nt) silencing siRNAs, using tryptophan residues Trp39 and Trp42 as molecular 'calipers' that stack with the ends of the siRNA duplex

  cirv blood rice smokers x-ray site-directed mass

• Identification and recovery of minor HIV-1 variants using the heteroduplex tracking assay and biotinylated probes.

  PMID 18948297 · PMC2602764 · Nucleic acids research · 2008 · 6 claims · 8 setups

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  Incorporating a biotin tag into the HTA probe enables purification of labeled heteroduplexes and direct sequencing of the separated query strand, allowing recovery of minor variant sequences

  hiv-1 biotin-hta-purified original recovered heteroduplex rt-pcr sanger

• Net positive charge of HIV-1 CRF01_AE V3 sequence regulates viral sensitivity to humoral immunity.

  PMID 18787705 · PMC2527523 · PloS one · 2008 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  Reduction in V3's net positive charge makes V3 less variable due to limited positive selection

  hiv-1 recombinant plasma gp120 sequence single-round v3-peptide-based

• Harnessing the HGP of public health.

  PMID 15176090 · PMC1241998 · Environmental health perspectives · 2004 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  The tombusvirus p19 protein selectively recognizes and sequesters short (21-22 nucleotide) silencing siRNAs, discriminating them from longer siRNAs by measuring siRNA length via tryptophan-mediated end-stacking interactions

  carnation cirv blood rice x-ray site-directed mass

• DNA bar coding and pyrosequencing to identify rare HIV drug resistance mutations.

  PMID 17576693 · PMC1934997 · Nucleic acids research · 2007 · 6 claims · 7 setups

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  DNA bar coding combined with pyrosequencing allows parallel, deep characterization of drug resistance mutations across many HIV populations in a single experiment

  hiv pooled plasma pyrosequencing conventional rt-pcr

• First report of an HIV-1 triple recombinant of subtypes B, C and F in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

  PMID 16959032 · PMC1570496 · Retrovirology · 2006 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Nearly full-length sequencing of 10 HIV-1 seroincident MSM samples revealed 6 subtype B, 3 unique BF recombinants, and 1 novel B/C/F triple recombinant

  pbmcs assembled hiv-1 triple nearly phylogenetic bootscan