Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• Empirical codon substitution matrix.

  PMID 15927081 · PMC1173088 · BMC bioinformatics · 2005 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  The authors present the first empirical codon substitution matrix built entirely from alignments of vertebrate coding DNA sequences.

  orthologous million codon same pairwise empirical comparative

• Positive natural selection in the evolution of human metapneumovirus attachment glycoprotein.

  PMID 17931731 · PMC7114232 · Virus research · 2008 · 7 claims · 5 setups

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  8 amino acid sites in the extracellular domain of hMPV lineage 1a show a higher rate of nonsynonymous than synonymous substitutions (posterior probability >0.95), indicating positive selection.

  unique hmpv sequence neighbor-joining codon

• GC-biased gene conversion conceals the prediction of the nearly neutral theory in avian genomes.

  PMID 30616647 · PMC6322265 · Genome biology · 2019 · 8 claims · 6 setups

  Has reproduction · 96

  gBGC conceals the correlation between life-history traits and dN/dS in birds; accounting for it reveals correlations consistent with nearly neutral theory

  avian comparative correlation robustness

• Variation in the Neisseria lactamica porin, and its relationship to meningococcal PorB.

  PMID 18451061 · PMC2885628 · Microbiology (Reading, England) · 2008 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  N. lactamica por is less diverse than meningococcal porB2 and porB3

  lactamica unique pcr distance-based population

• Proceedings of the First International Conference on Phylogenomics. March 15-19, 2006. Quebec, Canada.

  PMID 17288567 · PMC1796603 · BMC evolutionary biology · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Gene tree parsimony applied to EST data with widespread gene duplication can infer an organismal phylogeny in excellent agreement with the expected angiosperm phylogeny.

  angiosperms animal oryza proteobacteria gene site-heterogeneous codon

• Increased constraints on MC4R during primate and human evolution.

  PMID 19011902 · PMC9947067 · Human genetics · 2009 · 6 claims · 7 setups

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  There is a significant paucity of genetic diversity at MC4R in humans but not in chimpanzees.

  hgdp-ceph germans central additional dhplc direct coding

• Evolutionary history of the UCP gene family: gene duplication and selection.

  PMID 18980678 · PMC2584656 · BMC evolutionary biology · 2008 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  The UCP gene family arose through two ancestral gene duplications early in vertebrate evolution, producing the UCP1, UCP2 and UCP3 lineages.

  vertebrate ucp human-mouse ucp1 sequence phylogenetic gene

• Synonymous substitution rates predict HIV disease progression as a result of underlying replication dynamics.

  PMID 17305421 · PMC1797821 · PLoS computational biology · 2007 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  The synonymous substitution rate (dS) of HIV env is strongly correlated with disease progression parameters (progression time, CD4+ decline rate, viral load increase rate), unlike the nonsynonymous rate (dN).

  longitudinal backbone env intra-patient relaxed-clock correlation site-to-site

• Oncogenic mutations in GNAQ occur early in uveal melanoma.

  PMID 18719078 · PMC2634606 · Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Activating GNAQ mutations at codon 209 occur in 33/67 (49%) of primary uveal melanomas, making it the most common known oncogenic mutation in UM

  uveal peripheral normal well-characterized pcr sequencing array-based

• K-ras point mutation occurs in the early stage of carcinogenesis in lung cancer.

  PMID 9514049 · PMC2149957 · British journal of cancer · 1998 · 6 claims · 4 setups

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  K-ras codon 12 mutation is present in all carcinoma lesions examined with no intratumour heterogeneity, consistent with an early carcinogenic event

  resected pcr-rflp-positive lung pcr-rflp direct selective

• Genomewide pattern of synonymous nucleotide substitution in two complete genomes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

  PMID 12453367 · PMC2738538 · Emerging infectious diseases · 2002 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Genomewide comparison of two complete M. tuberculosis genomes reveals substantially more nucleotide diversity than prior studies based on few loci suggested

  tuberculosis putative orthologous genomewide blastp clustal nei-gojobori

• Strand bias in complementary single-nucleotide polymorphisms of transcribed human sequences: evidence for functional effects of synonymous polymorphisms.

  PMID 16916449 · PMC1559705 · BMC genomics · 2006 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  Genome-wide, both intronic SNPs (iSNPs) and FFD SNPs show a significant excess of A→G over complementary T→C substitutions, confirming prior transcription-coupled repair (TCR) findings from a single chromosome 7 region.

  autosomal intronic chimpanzee genes comparative human-chimpanzee background

• Evidence for a novel gene associated with human influenza A viruses.

  PMID 19917120 · PMC2780412 · Virology journal · 2009 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  A 167-codon ORF (NEG8) on the negative-sense genomic strand of segment 8 is associated with early-20th-century human influenza A isolates

  influenza pre-1950 avian neg8 comparative neighbour-joining fixed

• SARS-CoV genome polymorphism: a bioinformatics study.

  PMID 16144519 · PMC5172477 · Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2005 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  SARS-CoV isolates can be classified into groups/subgroups based on the number and distribution of SNVs and INDELs relative to a 'profile' sequence, and this classification aligns with phylogenetic tree relationships and epidemiological spread.

  sars-cov annotated spike whole-genome positional codon

• Alteration of the p53 tumor suppressor gene occurs independently of K-ras activation and more frequently in serous adenocarcinomas than in other common epithelial tumors of the human ovary.

  PMID 7852189 · PMC5919385 · Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann · 1994 · 7 claims · 4 setups

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  p53 gene mutations occur more frequently in serous adenocarcinomas than in other common epithelial ovarian tumors combined

  common ovarian restriction sscp direct

• Transgenic rats carrying human c-Ha-ras proto-oncogene are highly susceptible to N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine induction of esophageal tumorigenesis.

  PMID 12149139 · PMC5927067 · Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann · 2002 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Hras128 rats are highly susceptible to NMBA-induced esophageal tumorigenesis, developing multiple large squamous cell tumors at 100% incidence within 10 weeks, versus fewer/smaller tumors in wild-type rats

  hras128 esophageal pcr endogenous carcinogenesis pcr-rflp direct

• Ancient adaptive evolution of the primate antiviral DNA-editing enzyme APOBEC3G.

  PMID 15269786 · PMC479043 · PLoS biology · 2004 · 7 claims · 6 setups

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  APOBEC3G has been under strong, recurrent positive selection throughout primate evolution (~33 million years)

  apobec3g pairwise human-chimpanzee apobec1 pcr phylogenetic sliding

• Infrequent involvement of p53 gene mutations in the tumourigenesis of Japanese prostate cancer.

  PMID 7691145 · PMC1968625 · British journal of cancer · 1993 · 6 claims · 3 setups

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  p53 gene mutations are infrequent in the tumorigenesis of primary Japanese prostate cancer

  prostate pcr-sscp sequencing

• Association between cyclo-oxygenase-2 overexpression and missense p53 mutations in gastric cancer.

  PMID 11161397 · PMC2363738 · British journal of cancer · 2001 · 8 claims · 4 setups

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  p53 missense mutation is associated with COX-2 overexpression in gastric cancer

  gastric sscp-shifted immunohistochemistry pcr-sscp direct

• Predicting positive p53 cancer rescue regions using Most Informative Positive (MIP) active learning.

  PMID 19756158 · PMC2742196 · PLoS computational biology · 2009 · 8 claims · 4 setups

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  MIP active learning is a novel active learning method that preferentially seeks informative Positive (functionally active) examples rather than only maximizing classifier accuracy.

  engineered p53 computational yeast-based regional homology