Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• Accelerated evolution of the ASPM gene controlling brain size begins prior to human brain expansion.

  PMID 15045028 · PMC374243 · PLoS biology · 2004 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  The ASPM gene shows accelerated (positively selected) evolution in the African hominoid clade, and this acceleration precedes hominid brain expansion by several million years.

  chimpanzee retrofitted primate aspm tar restriction genomic

• Chimp genome: branching out.

  PMID 16136102 · PMC7420934 · Nature · 2005 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  The Chimpanzee Sequencing and Analysis Consortium published the initial draft chimpanzee genome sequence and compared it to the human genome.

  chimpanzee primate rhesus fossil whole-genome phylogenetic genome

• Directionality of point mutation and 5-methylcytosine deamination rates in the chimpanzee genome.

  PMID 17166280 · PMC1764022 · BMC genomics · 2006 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  C→T (G→A) changes occur most frequently among nucleotide substitutions in the chimpanzee genome

  chimpanzee intergenic genome-wide chi-square nucleotide-content

• Identification, characterization and comparative genomics of chimpanzee endogenous retroviruses.

  PMID 16805923 · PMC1779541 · Genome biology · 2006 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  The chimpanzee genome contains at least 42 separate families of endogenous retroviruses, 9 newly identified

  chimpanzee domains genomic hg16 genome-wide sequence ltr-ltr

• The jewels of our genome: the search for the genomic changes underlying the evolutionarily unique capacities of the human brain.

  PMID 16733552 · PMC1464830 · PLoS genetics · 2006 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Human and chimp genomes differ by ~35 million single nucleotide substitutions, corresponding to ~1.06% divergence after removing polymorphic sites

  chimpanzee chimp population non-human genome snp high-density

• Evolution of the NANOG pseudogene family in the human and chimpanzee genomes.

  PMID 16469101 · PMC1457002 · BMC evolutionary biology · 2006 · 7 claims · 5 setups

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  The NANOG gene and all pseudogenes except NANOGP8 occupy orthologous chromosomal positions in the chimpanzee genome, indicating they originated before the human-chimpanzee divergence.

  chimpanzee megablast pcr flanking-sequence

• Comparative analysis of cancer genes in the human and chimpanzee genomes.

  PMID 16438707 · PMC1382208 · BMC genomics · 2006 · 7 claims · 6 setups

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  All 333 examined human cancer genes have intact, highly conserved orthologs in the chimpanzee genome (99.38% protein identity).

  chimpanzee non-human cancer comparative pcr targeted

• DDBJ in collaboration with mass-sequencing teams on annotation.

  PMID 15608189 · PMC539974 · Nucleic acids research · 2005 · 7 claims · 5 setups

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  DDBJ collected and released 1,066,084 entries (718,072,425 bases) in the past year, including the complete chimpanzee chromosome 22 sequence and silkworm whole-genome shotgun data

  chimpanzee silkworm mus homo whole-chromosome whole-genome cage

• Bushes in the tree of life.

  PMID 17105342 · PMC1637082 · PLoS biology · 2006 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Bush-shaped clades, produced by short internal stems and long external branches, resist phylogenetic resolution regardless of the amount of conventional data collected.

  chimpanzee elephant coelacanth metazoan multi-gene rare nuclear

• The evolution and genomic landscape of CGB1 and CGB2 genes.

  PMID 17055150 · PMC2599907 · Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2007 · 8 claims · 5 setups

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  CGB1 and CGB2 arose via insertion of a DNA fragment (736/724 bp) replacing part of the ancestral hCGβ promoter and 5'-UTR, creating a novel exon 1 and causing a frameshift that produces a completely different 132-aa protein unrelated to hCGβ

  genomic great cgb1 chimpanzee pcr population hka

• On the association between chromosomal rearrangements and genic evolution in humans and chimpanzees.

  PMID 17971225 · PMC2246304 · Genome biology · 2007 · 8 claims · 4 setups

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  Genes located in rearranged chromosomes show lower non-coding (KI), synonymous (KS), and non-synonymous (KA) divergence than genes in colinear chromosomes.

  human-chimpanzee orthologous genome-wide pairwise lineage-specific permutation

• 'Chumanzee' evolution: the urge to diverge and merge.

  PMID 17129363 · PMC1794591 · Genome biology · 2006 · 8 claims · 3 setups

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  Human-chimpanzee divergence was not a simple clean split; evidence suggests hybridization continued after an initial split.

  chimpanzee rheboon comparative artificial cytogenetic

• Discovery of human inversion polymorphisms by comparative analysis of human and chimpanzee DNA sequence assemblies.

  PMID 16254605 · PMC1270012 · PLoS genetics · 2005 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Comparative net alignment of human and chimpanzee genome assemblies identifies 1,576 putative inverted regions covering more than 154 Mb of DNA

  build chimpanzee unrelated ceph comparative three-color pcr

• Genomic rearrangements by LINE-1 insertion-mediated deletion in the human and chimpanzee lineages.

  PMID 16034026 · PMC1179734 · Nucleic acids research · 2005 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  L1 insertions are directly responsible for genomic deletions (L1IMDs) confirmed in both human and chimpanzee genomes

  hg16 genomic individuals element computational pcr pcr-based

• Interspecies hybridization on DNA resequencing microarrays: efficiency of sequence recovery and accuracy of SNP detection in human, ape, and codfish mitochondrial DNA genomes sequenced on a human-specific MitoChip.

  PMID 17894875 · PMC2211321 · BMC genomics · 2007 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Efficiency of sequence recovery and accuracy of SNP identification on a species-specific resequencing microarray decline as sequence divergence from the reference increases.

  mtdna chimpanzee gorilla atlantic resequencing dideoxy phylogenetic

• Patterns and rates of intron divergence between humans and chimpanzees.

  PMID 17309804 · PMC1852421 · Genome biology · 2007 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Intron divergence (Ki) is strongly positively correlated with intron length

  orthologous genome whole-genome cpg recombination

• Analysis of chimpanzee history based on genome sequence alignments.

  PMID 18421364 · PMC2278377 · PLoS genetics · 2008 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  Bonobos and common chimpanzees separated approximately 1.29 million years ago

  bonobo bonobos chimpanzee simulated shotgun sequenom principal

• A combination of genomic approaches reveals the role of FOXO1a in regulating an oxidative stress response pathway.

  PMID 18301748 · PMC2244703 · PloS one · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  FOXO1a mRNA and protein expression are elevated in human liver compared to chimpanzee liver

  chimpanzee hepg2 promoters liver quantitative western sirna

• Hominoid chromosomal rearrangements on 17q map to complex regions of segmental duplication.

  PMID 18257913 · PMC2374708 · Genome biology · 2008 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  The macaque marker order on chromosome 17 represents the ancestral hominoid/mammalian organization

  great felis mus rhesus comparative fish duplicon

• New approaches to the analysis of palindromic sequences from the human genome: evolution and polymorphism of an intronic site at the NF1 locus.

  PMID 16340004 · PMC1310899 · Nucleic acids research · 2005 · 7 claims · 8 setups

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  Long pure palindromes (>~200 bp) cannot be stably cloned in E.coli due to cruciform-driven instability, and no E.coli mutant fully overcomes this cloning block.

  individuals e.coli cerevisiae yeast pcr plasmid phi-29