Experiments

Searchable full-text extractions: founding hypothesis, core claims, experimental setups, key results and statistics — pulled out of each paper as structure. Search a cell line, an assay or an entity (e.g. HUH7) and find every paper that worked with it. This corpus stands on its own: most entries carry no reproduction assessment (yet).

• Multi-modal skin atlas identifies a multicellular immune-stromal community associated with disrupted cornification and specific T cell expansion in atopic dermatitis.

  PMID 41741455 · PMC13057205 · Nature communications · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Generated a multi-modal single-cell atlas of 280,518 cells from 27 samples/17 adults (healthy, AD non-lesional/lesional, scleroderma), integrated with 430,186 cells from four prior studies into a 710,704-cell human skin atlas with 86 annotated granular cell subsets.

  skin healthy keratinocytes re-annotated droplet-based scrna-seq bulk

• Bacterial reporter-paired scRNA sequencing reveals cross talk between zinc starvation and zinc toxicity in macrophage antibacterial defense.

  PMID 41802048 · PMC12993976 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Macrophages starve intracellular E. coli of zinc to sensitize them to subsequent zinc toxicity, coupling zinc starvation and zinc toxicity in a single antimicrobial response

  monocyte-derived hmdm zntr-dual macrophages confocal high-throughput flow

• Phase transition specified by a binary code patterns the vertebrate eye cup.

  PMID 34757798 · PMC8580326 · Science advances · 2021 · 7 claims · 6 setups

  Has reproduction · 74

  FGF signaling is required for ciliary margin (CM) development; loss of FGFRs in peripheral retina abolishes CM markers and causes aniridia

  embryonic e13.5 retina immunostaining single-cell velocity

• Interpretable trajectory inference with single-cell linear adaptive negative-binomial expression (scLANE) testing.

  PMID 41533563 · PMC12802912 · Nucleic acids research · 2026 · 8 claims · 3 setups

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  scLANE models gene expression as a piecewise negative-binomial GLM using truncated power basis (hinge) functions with adaptively chosen knots, yielding directly interpretable multiplicative effect sizes for trajectory differential expression

  zebrafish simulated diverse trajectory simulation

• Update on diabetes mellitus.

  PMID 15502249 · PMC3839330 · Disease markers · 2004 · 8 claims · 7 setups

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  Type 1 diabetes results from selective destruction of pancreatic beta cells via T-cell and cytokine mediated autoimmune mechanisms, possibly involving destruction of peri-islet Schwann cells.

  nod t1dm islets 3t3-l1 seldi-tof tof two-dimensional

• Widespread nitrous oxide undersaturation in farm waterbodies creates an unexpected greenhouse gas sink.

  PMID 31036633 · PMC6525509 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019 · 8 claims · 7 setups

  Has reproduction · 87

  The majority (67%) of small agricultural reservoirs surveyed were undersaturated in N2O and thus acted as atmospheric N2O sinks despite being highly eutrophic and N-rich

  small same reservoir dissolved water physical

• In vivo induction of activin A-producing alveolar macrophages supports the progression of lung cell carcinoma.

  PMID 36650150 · PMC9845242 · Nature communications · 2023 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 96

  AMs accumulate in human lung cancer tissue and support cancer cell proliferation, contributing to unfavourable outcome

  normal llc lung c57bl immunohistochemistry count flow

• Revealing an unexpectedly low electron injection threshold via reinforced shock acceleration.

  PMID 39805850 · PMC11730962 · Nature communications · 2025 · 8 claims · 4 setups

  Has reproduction · 68

  A reinforced shock acceleration model combining foreshock transients, wave-particle interactions, and variable stellar wind conditions operating across multiple scales enables electrons to consistently reach relativistic energies

  mms artemis foreshock six situ wave multi-event

• Ion-Scale Magnetic Flux Rope Generated From Electron-Scale Magnetopause Current Sheet: Magnetospheric Multiscale Observations.

  PMID 38440152 · PMC10909477 · Journal of geophysical research. Space physics · 2023 · 8 claims · 4 setups

  Has reproduction · 68

  An ion-scale magnetic flux rope (ISFR) can be generated from a reconnecting electron-scale current sheet (ECS) at the subsolar magnetopause via secondary reconnection

  subsolar magnetopause flux grad-shafranov electron four-spacecraft

• Lineage commitment of dermal fibroblast progenitors is controlled by Kdm6b-mediated chromatin demethylation.

  PMID 37602956 · PMC10548174 · The EMBO journal · 2023 · 6 claims · 5 setups

  Has reproduction · 91

  E14.5 DFPs have a repressed transcriptional profile marked by high H3K27me3 and inaccessible chromatin at lineage-specific genes

  skin dermal single-cell chamber chip-seq

• Directly observing the magnetic rope contraction and expansion in space.

  PMID 41298493 · PMC12749066 · Nature communications · 2025 · 8 claims · 4 setups

  Has reproduction · 61

  Magnetic ropes in space plasmas can contract and expand within a few seconds, directly observed for the first time using four-spacecraft MMS measurements and the FOTE method.

  earth's four-spacecraft fast pressure

• Sox8 remodels the cranial ectoderm to generate the ear.

  PMID 35867760 · PMC9282420 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022 · 8 claims · 8 setups

  Has reproduction · 100

  Sox8 sits at the top of a core transcriptional circuit (Sox8, Pax2, Lmx1a, Zbtb16) that determines otic identity

  chick bulk single-cell chipseq

• Tachykinin signaling defines distinct populations of glia in the enteric nervous system.

  PMID 41512855 · PMC12832054 · Neuron · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  Mucosal and muscularis glia are transcriptionally distinct populations, with mucosal glia resembling microglia and muscularis glia resembling satellite glia/astrocytes

  ileum gfp+ intestinal intestine bulk scrna-seq bayesprism

• Multimodal profiling of pancreatic cancer reveals a TIMP-1-dominated secretory profile determining pro-tumor immunoinstruction in human cancers.

  PMID 41564862 · PMC12866174 · Cell reports. Medicine · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  A 19-factor cancer-immunoinstructive secretory signature (CISS) is present across multiple human cancers and correlates with pro-tumorigenic tumor microenvironments and poor patient survival.

  pancreatic kpc pdac tcga-paad rna-seq bulk proteomics

• Dissecting gene regulatory networks governing human cortical cell fate.

  PMID 41565813 · PMC12999477 · Nature · 2026 · 8 claims · 6 setups

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  ZNF219, a previously uncharacterized transcription factor, represses neural differentiation in human cortical radial glia

  cortical rhesus single-cell scrna-seq immunocytochemistry

• Endothelial stem cells of the retinal vasculature reside in the optic nerve.

  PMID 41577708 · PMC12830651 · Nature communications · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  CD157+CD201+ endothelial stem cells (VESCs) reside predominantly in the optic nerve and supply endothelial cells to the retina

  cd45negcd31+ sorted retina procr[cd201]-creert2 flow colony-forming flat-mount

• Loss of SOCS1 in Donor T Cells Exacerbates Intestinal GVHD by Driving a Chemokine-Dependent Pro-Inflammatory Immune Microenvironment.

  PMID 41580972 · PMC13042394 · Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  T cell-specific Socs1 loss intrinsically drives pro-inflammatory T cell differentiation independent of antigen stimulation, with the strongest effects in CD8+ T cells

  cd45+ splenic cd8+ sorted single-cell flow bulk

• Single cell snapshot analyses under proper representation reveal that epithelial-mesenchymal transition couples at G1 and G2/M.

  PMID 41611829 · PMC12894973 · Communications biology · 2026 · 7 claims · 8 setups

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  TGF-β induced EMT in MCF10A cells follows two broad paths that arise from coupling between cell cycle and EMT at either the G1 or G2/M phase

  mcf10a scrna-seq vector pseudotime

• Mosaic partial epidermal reprogramming remodels neighbors and niches to refine skin homeostasis and repair.

  PMID 41617708 · PMC12960685 · Nature communications · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  A genetically engineered mouse model (Krt14-CreER; LSL-rtTA-EGFP; TetO-OSKM-mCherry, 'Epi-iOSKM') enables transient, reversible, mosaic OSKM expression in interfollicular epidermal cells without inducing pluripotency or teratoma risk

  epidermis sorted epidermal ife immunostaining single-cell pseudotime

• Integrative Multiomic Classification Reveals Distinct Origins and Evolutionary Trajectories of Thymic Epithelial Tumors.

  PMID 41671387 · PMC13012242 · Cancer research · 2026 · 8 claims · 8 setups

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  TETs stratify into three molecular subgroups with distinct origins: GTF2I-type thymomas, CN-type thymomas, and thymic carcinomas

  tet thymic hek293t whole-exome whole-genome bulk